局部厚度皮肤移植供体区域的护理。伞review

IF 0.7 Q4 NURSING Enfermeria Clinica Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.1016/j.enfcli.2023.10.001
Núria Babot-Pereña , Joan Blanco-Blanco
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综合目前的证据,并为优化成人部分厚度移植物供体区(IPEP)的管理提供建议,以改善再上皮化,减少疼痛和预防感染。《伞》。对PubMed、CUIDEN、Cochrane Library、CINHAL Plus、SCOPUS和LILACS等数据库进行了系统搜索,重点是2011年以来发表的评估任何IPEP供体区域护理策略有效性的系统综述。被那些对信心水平很不小据方法MeaSurement Tool评估systematic反革命分子进行评价(2)。这些修订列入使用登录(苏格兰规模分析Intercollegiate指南网)以确定其证据(NE)和她的年级水平的建议。包括五个系统评价与分析(MA)。与对照组相比,使用富血小板血浆(PRP)或人羊膜(MAH)在再上皮化和疼痛缓解方面有统计学上显著的改善。此外,PRP也显示供体区域感染发生率降低。另一方面,重组人类生长激素的使用与再上皮化时间的减少有关。PRP推荐用于改善成人IPEP供体区域的再上皮化、减轻疼痛和预防感染。此外,建议使用MAH加速再上皮化和减少疼痛,并使用人类生长激素。总结目前的证据,并就最有效地管理成人部分厚度嫁接供体部位以改善再上皮化、疼痛和感染提出建议。《伞》。从2021年10月到12月,对Pubmed、CUIDEN、Cochrane Library、CINHAL Plus、SCOPUS和LILACS数据库进行了系统搜索,包括过去10年发表的系统评论,这些评论质疑了任何部分厚度石墨捐赠部位治疗策略的有效性。反革命with非常low critical评价根据评价2被排斥。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查局的数据,这个县的土地和(1.1%)水。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,这个县的总面积是,其中土地和(5.064平方公里)水。与对照组相比,富血浆和人羊膜在再上皮化和疼痛方面有显著改善。此外,伤口感染也在富血小板血浆中减少。在重组人类生长激素中也观察到再上皮化时间的减少。建议使用富板血浆来改善成人部分厚度石墨供体部位的再上皮化、疼痛和感染。建议使用人类羊膜以加速再上皮化和减少疼痛,并建议重组人类生长激素以加快完全愈合这些伤口的时间。
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Cuidados de las zonas donantes de injertos de piel de espesor parcial. Umbrella review

Objectives

To summarize the current evidence and develop recommendations on the most effective management of partial-thickness graft donor sites in adults to improve re-epithelialization, pain, and infection.

Methodology

Umbrella review. A systematic search of Pubmed, CUIDEN, Cochrane Library, CINHAL Plus, SCOPUS, and LILACS databases was conducted between October and December 2021, including systematic reviews published in the last 10 years that inquired about the effectiveness of any partial-thickness graft donor site healing strategy. Reviews with very low critical appraisal according to AMSTAR 2 were excluded. Included reviews were scored using the SIGN scale to determine their level of evidence and grade of recommendation.

Results

Five systematic reviews with meta-analysis were included. A statistically significant improvement in re-epithelialization and pain was observed in platelet-rich plasma and human amniotic membrane in relation to the control group. In addition, wound infection also decreased in platelet-rich plasma. A decrease in re-epithelialization time was also observed in recombinant human growth hormone.

Conclusions

The use of platelet-rich plasma is recommended to improve re-epithelialization, pain, and infection in partial-thickness graft donor sites in adults. The application of human amniotic membrane is recommended to accelerate re-epithelialization and reduce pain, and recombinant human growth hormone is recommended to accelerate the time to completely heal these wounds.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: Enfermería Clínica is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is a useful and necessary tool for nursing professionals from the different areas of nursing (healthcare, administration, education and research) as well as for healthcare professionals involved in caring for persons, families and the community. It is the only Spanish nursing journal that mainly publishes original research. The aim of the Journal is to promote increased knowledge through the publication of original research and other studies that may help nursing professionals improve their daily practice. This objective is pursued throughout the different sections that comprise the Journal: Original Articles and Short Original Articles, Special Articles, Patient Care and Letters to the Editor. There is also an Evidence-Based Nursing section that includes comments about original articles of special interest written by experts.
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