利用动态和静态光散射法研究甲苯/庚烷混合物中的沥青质再聚集现象

Q1 Earth and Planetary Sciences Petroleum Research Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ptlrs.2023.03.004
Vladimir N. Kuryakov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文采用动态光散射技术研究了多次超声波冲击对甲苯/庚烷溶液中亚微米沥青质聚集体的影响。研究对象是从四种不同油品中提取的四种沥青质样品。在沥青质的甲苯溶液中加入沉淀剂(庚烷)后,对所有样品的沥青质亚微米聚集体的平均尺寸随时间的变化进行了测量,测量量超过了阈值浓度。添加沉淀剂后在溶液中形成的沥青烯聚集体经过超声波处理后,沥青烯聚集体被破坏。观察到被破坏的沥青质聚集在一起。这种聚集的动力学与添加沉淀剂后沥青质聚集的动力学相似。样品中沥青质聚合体的多次重复破坏导致聚合动力学发生了显著变化:聚合体的生长速度减慢,不同研究样品的聚合体大小分别稳定在约 200 nm 和 30 nm。
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Study of asphaltene reaggregation in toluene/heptane mixture by dynamic and static light scattering

This paper presents the study of the effect of multiple ultrasonic impacts on submicron asphaltene aggregates in a toluene/heptane solution, conducted with dynamic light scattering technique. The objects of the study were four samples of asphaltenes obtained from four different oils. For all samples, the change in the average size of the asphaltene submicron aggregates with time was measured after the addition of a precipitant (heptane) to a solution of asphaltenes in toluene at an amount above the threshold concentration. Asphaltene aggregates formed in solution after the addition of the precipitant and were subjected to ultrasonic treatment, which led to the destruction of the asphaltene aggregates. Aggregation of destroyed asphaltenes was observed. The kinetics of this aggregation were similar to the kinetics of aggregation of asphaltenes after the addition of a precipitant. Multiple iterations of asphaltene aggregate destruction in the sample led to a significant change in the kinetics of aggregation: the growth of aggregates slowed and stabilized at a size of approximately 200 nm and 30 nm for the different studied samples.

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来源期刊
Petroleum Research
Petroleum Research Earth and Planetary Sciences-Geology
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
90
审稿时长
35 weeks
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