“词即物”:翻译、物质性和马里奥·奥尔蒂斯的语言文学指南

Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI:10.1632/s0030812923000548
Janet Hendrickson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文通过《语言与文学》(2000 -;阿根廷作家马里奥·奥尔蒂斯的《语言与文学札记》。这些书通过研究在作者的家庭环境中产生语言的材料和过程来面对历史创伤。我读奥尔蒂斯的书是为了证明翻译的任务是通过词语的原意被打破的方式来追踪词语的功能。它们的功能是通过译者为翻译文本创造新的语言对象而完成的任务来体现的。这篇文章通过奥尔蒂斯作品中的破碎的血管,以及最近的以材料为中心的翻译学术,重新审视了瓦尔特·本雅明《译者的任务》中的一个关键形象——破碎的血管。我的结论是,语言的物质特殊性介入了读者、作家和译者的生活,以应对悲伤。
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“Words Are Things”: Translation, Materiality, and Mario Ortiz's Cuadernos de lengua y literatura
Abstract This essay examines connections between the materiality of language and the impulse to translate through the hybrid series Cuadernos de lengua y literatura (2000– ; Language and Literature Notebooks ) by the Argentine writer Mario Ortiz. These books confront historical trauma through a study of materials and processes that generate language in their author's domestic environment. I read Ortiz to argue that a task of translation consists of tracing how words function through ways in which their original meaning breaks down. Their function is revealed through the tasks the translator carries out to create the new linguistic object of the translated text. This essay revisits a key image from Walter Benjamin's “The Task of the Translator,” the broken vessel, through broken vessels in Ortiz's work, as well as recent materially focused translation scholarship. I conclude that the material specificity of language intervenes in the lives of readers, writers, and translators to respond to grief.
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