从健康的视角看恐怖:《巴巴杜书》中分离性身份障碍的体现

IF 0.2 4区 文学 0 LITERATURE LITERATURE AND MEDICINE Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1353/lm.2023.a911447
Paul Mitchell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文分析了詹妮弗·肯特的处女作《巴巴杜克》(2014)中分离性身份障碍的表现。尽管这部电影对心理主题的探索,如母亲的矛盾心理、悲伤和压抑,已经在评论界得到了广泛的讨论,但我认为,这样的解读往往会减轻肯特电影所描绘的痛苦的具体本质。利用亚瑟·弗兰克关于混乱故事的概念以及爱德华·布莱尼根关于电影叙事的作品,我展示了《巴巴杜克》如何提供了一个有价值的、虚构的例子,说明如何用电影语言描绘分离性身份障碍。通过肯特对内部和外部聚焦的运用,以及其他电影技巧,这部电影促进了一种见证的伦理,观众可以积极地看到主人公的痛苦对她生活的迷失方向的影响。通过这种方式,Babadook让医疗保健从业者洞察到她主观性疾病经历的复杂性。
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Seeing Horror through the Lens of Health: Embodying Dissociative Identity Disorder in The Babadook
Abstract: This essay analyzes the representation of dissociative identity disorder in Jennifer Kent's debut feature, The Babadook (2014). Although the film's exploration of psychological themes such as maternal ambivalence, grief, and repression have already been widely discussed in the critical literature, I argue that such readings tend to mitigate the embodied nature of the suffering that Kent's film depicts. Using Arthur Frank's concept of chaos stories as well as Edward Branigan's work on film narrative, I show how The Babadook provides a valuable, fictional example of how dissociative identity disorder can be depicted in cinematic language. Through Kent's use of internal and external focalization, amongst other filmic techniques, the film promotes an ethic of witnessing whereby spectators can actively see the disorienting impact the protagonist's suffering has on her life. In this way, The Babadook gives health care practitioners insight into the complexity of her subjectivized illness experience.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: Literature and Medicine is a journal devoted to exploring interfaces between literary and medical knowledge and understanding. Issues of illness, health, medical science, violence, and the body are examined through literary and cultural texts. Our readership includes scholars of literature, history, and critical theory, as well as health professionals.
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