托马斯·莫尔《乌托邦》中快乐的辩证法

IF 0.4 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Utopian Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.5325/utopianstudies.34.1.0016
Oddvar Holmesland
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引用次数: 0

摘要

托马斯·莫尔的《乌托邦》并不是一个令人愉悦的另类世界,而是一场关于如何在现实世界中让生活更愉悦的辩论。它涉及到对真理问题的争论,在这个时代,统一的先验答案正在让位于更多的工具解决方案,这是商业城邦发展所要求的。本文追溯了快乐在乌托邦中作为辩证法中介的功能,因为人们认识到快乐只能以妥协的形式获得。对莫尔来说,解决办法必须通过心灵的能力,从矛盾中形成愉快的关系。它意味着从乌托邦所提供的视角中组装意义,以及一个不断平衡和再平衡的过程,以寻找一个可能带来快乐的整体观点。
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Dialectics of Pleasure in Thomas More’s Utopia
ABSTRACT Thomas More’s Utopia represents not a pleasurable alternative world, but rather a debate on how to make life more pleasurable in the actual world. It involves a tussling with questions of truth in an age in which unifying transcendental answers were giving way to more instrumental solutions as demanded by the growth of mercantile city-states. This article traces the function of pleasure in Utopia as a dialectically mediating agent on the recognition that pleasure is available only in compromised form. For More, solutions must be sought through the mind’s capacity to form agreeable relations out of contradictions. It implies assembling meaning from the perspectives Utopia provides, and a constant balancing and rebalancing process in search of an overall point of view that may give pleasure.
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来源期刊
Utopian Studies
Utopian Studies HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
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