为口腔健康定期抛光牙齿

Kendra Brett, Jennifer Horton
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 Professional dental care is important to help maintain oral health. Routine dental cleaning usually includes both scaling and polishing. Scaling is the removal of plaque and tartar from the crown and root surfaces of teeth. Polishing is the removal of residual plaque and external stains from the teeth.
 To support decisions about the optimal components for professional dental cleaning, it is important to understand the potential benefits and harms of routine dental polishing when compared to no routine dental polishing.
 
 What Did We Do?
 
 We searched for clinical and cost-effectiveness literature comparing routine dental polishing with no routine dental polishing. We also looked for evidence-based guidelines that provide recommendations about the use of routine dental polishing for the maintenance of oral health in adults and children.
 An information specialist conducted a search of peer-reviewed and grey literature sources published between January 1, 2018, and September 28, 2023.
 Documents were excluded if we could not isolate the effects of dental polishing from other dental procedures or if polishing techniques were used for a purpose other than the routine polishing of teeth.
 
 What Did We Find?
 
 We did not find any studies directly evaluating the clinical or cost-effectiveness of routine dental polishing versus no routine dental polishing, or guidelines about the use of routine dental polishing, that met the inclusion criteria for this review.
 We identified limited literature that examines the combined effects of routine scaling and polishing. Research is needed that distinguishes the effects of routine dental polishing from the effects of other dental procedures.
 
 What Does This Mean?
 
 Without comparative clinical or cost-effectiveness evidence about routine dental polishing versus no routine dental polishing, decision-makers may also wish to consider that patients value routine scaling and polishing, and that the cost of dental care may be a barrier to visiting the dentist for some people.
 New polishing methods, such as air powder polishing, may also be useful to consider when making decisions about routine polishing to support dental health. These methods include some of the benefits of scaling and may present opportunities to reduce periodontal inflammation or the length of a dental appointment.
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 Professional dental care is important to help maintain oral health. Routine dental cleaning usually includes both scaling and polishing. Scaling is the removal of plaque and tartar from the crown and root surfaces of teeth. Polishing is the removal of residual plaque and external stains from the teeth.
 To support decisions about the optimal components for professional dental cleaning, it is important to understand the potential benefits and harms of routine dental polishing when compared to no routine dental polishing.
 
 What Did We Do?
 
 We searched for clinical and cost-effectiveness literature comparing routine dental polishing with no routine dental polishing. We also looked for evidence-based guidelines that provide recommendations about the use of routine dental polishing for the maintenance of oral health in adults and children.
 An information specialist conducted a search of peer-reviewed and grey literature sources published between January 1, 2018, and September 28, 2023.
 Documents were excluded if we could not isolate the effects of dental polishing from other dental procedures or if polishing techniques were used for a purpose other than the routine polishing of teeth.
 
 What Did We Find?
 
 We did not find any studies directly evaluating the clinical or cost-effectiveness of routine dental polishing versus no routine dental polishing, or guidelines about the use of routine dental polishing, that met the inclusion criteria for this review.
 We identified limited literature that examines the combined effects of routine scaling and polishing. Research is needed that distinguishes the effects of routine dental polishing from the effects of other dental procedures.
 
 What Does This Mean?
 
 Without comparative clinical or cost-effectiveness evidence about routine dental polishing versus no routine dental polishing, decision-makers may also wish to consider that patients value routine scaling and polishing, and that the cost of dental care may be a barrier to visiting the dentist for some people.
 New polishing methods, such as air powder polishing, may also be useful to consider when making decisions about routine polishing to support dental health. These methods include some of the benefits of scaling and may present opportunities to reduce periodontal inflammation or the length of a dental appointment.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

问题是什么? & # x0D;专业的牙齿护理对保持口腔健康很重要。常规的牙齿清洁通常包括剔牙和抛光。洗牙是清除牙冠和牙根表面的牙菌斑和牙垢。抛光是去除牙齿上残留的牙菌斑和外部污渍。为了支持决定专业牙齿清洁的最佳成分,了解常规牙齿抛光与不常规牙齿抛光的潜在好处和危害是很重要的。& # x0D;我们做了什么? & # x0D;我们检索了比较常规牙科抛光和不常规牙科抛光的临床和成本效益文献。我们还寻找了基于证据的指南,这些指南提供了关于使用常规牙齿抛光来维护成人和儿童口腔健康的建议。一位信息专家对2018年1月1日至2023年9月28日期间发表的同行评议文献和灰色文献进行了搜索。如果我们不能将牙齿抛光的影响与其他牙科手术隔离开来,或者如果抛光技术用于牙齿常规抛光以外的目的,则排除文件。 & # x0D;我们发现了什么? & # x0D;我们没有发现任何直接评估常规牙科抛光与不常规牙科抛光的临床或成本效益的研究,或关于使用常规牙科抛光的指南,符合本综述的纳入标准。我们确定了有限的文献,研究了常规洗牙和抛光的综合效果。需要进行研究,以区分常规牙齿抛光的效果与其他牙科手术的效果。& # x0D;这意味着什么? & # x0D;如果没有关于常规牙齿抛光和不常规牙齿抛光的比较临床或成本效益证据,决策者也可能希望考虑到患者重视常规洗牙和抛光,并且牙科护理的费用可能成为一些人去看牙医的障碍。新的抛光方法,如空气粉末抛光,在决定是否进行常规抛光以支持牙齿健康时也可能是有用的。这些方法包括洗牙的一些好处,并可能提供减少牙周炎症或缩短牙科预约时间的机会。
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Routine Dental Polishing for Oral Health
What Is the Issue? Professional dental care is important to help maintain oral health. Routine dental cleaning usually includes both scaling and polishing. Scaling is the removal of plaque and tartar from the crown and root surfaces of teeth. Polishing is the removal of residual plaque and external stains from the teeth. To support decisions about the optimal components for professional dental cleaning, it is important to understand the potential benefits and harms of routine dental polishing when compared to no routine dental polishing. What Did We Do? We searched for clinical and cost-effectiveness literature comparing routine dental polishing with no routine dental polishing. We also looked for evidence-based guidelines that provide recommendations about the use of routine dental polishing for the maintenance of oral health in adults and children. An information specialist conducted a search of peer-reviewed and grey literature sources published between January 1, 2018, and September 28, 2023. Documents were excluded if we could not isolate the effects of dental polishing from other dental procedures or if polishing techniques were used for a purpose other than the routine polishing of teeth. What Did We Find? We did not find any studies directly evaluating the clinical or cost-effectiveness of routine dental polishing versus no routine dental polishing, or guidelines about the use of routine dental polishing, that met the inclusion criteria for this review. We identified limited literature that examines the combined effects of routine scaling and polishing. Research is needed that distinguishes the effects of routine dental polishing from the effects of other dental procedures. What Does This Mean? Without comparative clinical or cost-effectiveness evidence about routine dental polishing versus no routine dental polishing, decision-makers may also wish to consider that patients value routine scaling and polishing, and that the cost of dental care may be a barrier to visiting the dentist for some people. New polishing methods, such as air powder polishing, may also be useful to consider when making decisions about routine polishing to support dental health. These methods include some of the benefits of scaling and may present opportunities to reduce periodontal inflammation or the length of a dental appointment.
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