肝炎病毒阳性者对策迫在眉睫的非肝脏专科是?

Kanzo Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.2957/kanzo.64.587
Kenichi Hirota, Takako Inoue, Koji Ogawa, Yoshihisa Arao, Mizuki Endo, Tadashi Ikegami, Hiroki Tojima, Atsushi Suetsugu, Satoru Kakizaki, Hiroko Setoyama, Masaru Enomoto, Masaaki Korenaga
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摘要

在8个区域肝病管理核心中心,我们评估了2016 - 2020年HBs抗原(HBsAg)和抗丙型肝炎病毒抗体(anti-HCV)检测的状况。在非肝病科中,眼科的HBsAg和抗- hcv检测数量最多,其次是妇产科和骨科。HBsAg阳性率最高的科室为骨科(1.27%)、胃肠外科(1.23%)和眼科(1.04%);抗- hcv阳性率最高的科室为胃肠外科(2.71%)、骨科(2.57%)和眼科(2.51%)。因此,眼科和骨科的检查次数和阳性率最高,且没有随时间下降。虽然日本眼科医师协会已经将治疗肝炎的措施商业化,但矫形外科迫切需要类似的措施。
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肝炎ウイルス陽性者対策が急がれる非肝臓専門科は?
In eight regional core centers for liver disease management, we evaluated the status of HBs antigen (HBsAg) and anti-hepatitis C virus antibody (anti-HCV) testing from 2016 to 2020. Among nonhepatology departments, ophthalmology had the highest number of HBsAg and anti-HCV tests, followed by obstetrics and gynecology, and orthopedics. The highest positive rates of HBsAg were in orthopedics (1.27%), gastroenterological surgery (1.23%), and ophthalmology (1.04%), and those of anti-HCV were in gastroenterological surgery (2.71%), orthopedics (2.57%), and ophthalmology (2.51%). Thus, ophthalmology and orthopedics obtained the highest number of tests and positive rates, with no rate decrease over time. While the Japan Ophthalmologists Association has already commercialized measures against hepatitis, similar measures are needed urgently in orthopedics.
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