心理健康:与男孩的健康伙伴关系波多黎各女孩俱乐部

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Progress in Community Health Partnerships-Research Education and Action Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1353/cpr.2023.a907980
Joanna Yang Yowler, Ana Mia Corujo Ramirez, Marcos I Roche-Miranda, Jennifer Alvarado, Yazayra Aponte Sauri, Ricardo A. Calderon Lopez, Amanda A. Heeren, Mary Helen Mays, Dena Mundy, Widalys Ortiz, Karen Weavers, Naima Yusuf, Karen G. Martinez Gonzalez, Maribel Campos Rivera, Chris Pierret
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:背景:精神卫生保健是现代波多黎各的首要临床问题,特别是考虑到急剧变化的经济格局和反复发生的自然灾害。由于有毒压力和不利的童年经历对健康和发展的长期影响,青年尤其处于危险之中。目的:在这里,我们提出了一个新的临床医生-社区教育者-科学家的伙伴关系,以解决波多黎各青年的心理健康和健康。我们在儿童福利院部署了试点保健讲习班;波多黎各女孩俱乐部建立青年心理健康概念理解和压力识别和管理能力。目前正在进行的工作是评估我们课程模式的可接受性和可行性。方法:与社区利益相关者对话,指导6至13岁及以上青少年工作坊的课程设计。在实施之前,教育工作者和志愿者参加了为期一天的教育策略培训。利用定性方法(即叙述性反馈、教育工作者和志愿者反思、青年谈话绘画)评估讲习班的成功,以评估青年的参与、青年对健康概念的理解以及教育工作者/志愿者对可行性和影响的印象。结果:初步调查结果显示,我们的课程模式具有较高的可接受性和可行性。在教育工作者的反馈中注意到青年的参与和热情,并在讲习班结束后继续保持下去。初步分析显示,青少年,特别是6至12岁的青少年,在认识到压力和健康的应对机制方面,对心理健康概念的理解也随之增加。在志愿者身上也观察到了相应的收益。结论:活动已经发展成为一种正式的合作伙伴关系,称为Semilla,其特点是扩大了对心理健康和健康结果的分析。我们的合作模式继续吸引波多黎各青年参与他们的福祉科学。
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Mental Well-being InSciEd Out: Health Partnerships with the Boys & Girls Clubs of Puerto Rico
Abstract: Background: Mental health care is a top clinical concern for modern Puerto Rico, especially given a dramatically changing economic landscape paired with recurrent natural disasters. Youth are particularly at-risk due to long-term impacts of toxic stress and adverse childhood experiences on health and development. Objectives: Here we present a novel clinician–community-educator–scientist partnership to address Puerto Rican youth mental well-being and wellness. We deployed pilot health workshops within the Boys & Girls Clubs of Puerto Rico to build youth mental health conceptual understanding and competencies in stress recognition and management. The work in progress herein evaluates acceptability and feasibility of our curricular model. Methods: Dialogue with community stakeholders guided curricular design of workshops for youth ages 6 to 13 and older. Prior to implementation, educators and volunteers attended a 1-day training on educational strategies. Workshop success was evaluated using qualitative approaches (i.e., narrative feedback, educator and volunteer reflections, youth Talking Drawings) to assess youth engagement, youth conceptual health understanding, and educator/volunteer impressions of feasibility and impact. Results: Initial findings indicate high acceptability and feasibility of our curricular model. Youth engagement and enthusiasm were noted in educator feedback and continue to be sustained post-workshop. Preliminary analysis shows accompanying increases in youth conceptual mental health understanding, particularly for 6- to 12-year-olds in recognition of stress and healthy coping mechanisms. Reciprocal gains were observed for volunteers. Conclusions: Activities have evolved into a formal partnership called Semilla , which features expanded analysis of mental well-being and wellness outcomes. Our collaborative model continues to engage Puerto Rican youth in the science of their well-being.
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