Medak区淋巴丝虫病大规模给药覆盖率和依从性评估-2021年

Tajmul Sayyad, Mustafa Ahmed Md, Azizuddin Junaidi Khaja, S Bhayya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在印度,大众药物管理局(MDA)每年都要进行驱动。在大量给药时,采用DEC和阿苯达唑联合给药。为使该战略有效,生活在流行地区的85%以上的人必须得到MDA的覆盖。方法:这是一项横断面研究,其中家庭集群从农村和城市地区选择。通过问卷调查获得有关覆盖率、MDA依从性和丝虫病知识的信息。数据用百分比和比例进行分析。结果:在本研究中,约92.51%的研究参与者在MDA期间服用了DEC和ABZ片,其中95.14%的参与者服用了这些药物。不遵守规定最常见的原因是害怕副作用。结论:DEC联合阿苯达唑治疗人群覆盖率较好,但依从性有待提高。应加强宣传教育活动。地方领导人应参与该方案,以提高遵守情况。
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Assessment of coverage and compliance of mass drug administration for lymphatic filariasis in Medak District-2021
Abstract In India Mass Drug Administration (MDA) drive is undertaken every year. In mass drug administration DEC and Albendazole combination is used. For the strategy to be effective, more than 85% of those living in endemic areas must be covered by MDA. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study in which family clusters were selected from rural and urban areas. Information about coverage, compliance with MDA and knowledge of filariasis was obtained using a questionnaire. Data were analysed using percentages and proportions. Results: In this study, about 92.51% of the study participants received DEC and ABZ tablets during MDA, of which 95.14 % of participants consumed the drugs. The most common cause of noncompliance was fear of side effects. Conclusion: Coverage of the population with DEC and albendazole combination was good but compliance needs to be improved. IEC activities should be intensified. Local leaders should be involved in the programme to increase compliance.
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