基于强化学习的双红绿灯车速策略

Kaixuan Chen, Guangqiang Wu, Shang Peng, Xiang Zeng, Lijuan Ju
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种基于强化学习的双红绿灯速度策略。这种策略可以确保车辆不停车或很少停车就能通过红绿灯。首先,使用Prescan软件构建交通信号灯、道路、车辆等场景模型。Simulink软件用于车辆、交通灯控制等模型。其次,对双红绿灯场景进行了详细的分析。然后,采用改进的Q-学习算法建立车速决策模型并训练Q表。Q表用于后续实车试验和仿真验证。最后,在多种条件下验证了该策略的可行性,结果表明该策略可以保证燃油经济性,并尽可能顺利地通过双红绿灯。
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The vehicle speed strategy with double traffic lights based on reinforcement learning
This paper proposes a speed strategy based on reinforcement learning on the basis of double traffic lights. This strategy can ensure that vehicles can pass traffic lights without stopping or with little stopping. First of all, Prescan software is used to build traffic lights, roads, and vehicles and other scenario models. Simulink software is used for vehicles, traffic lights control, and other models. Secondly, the double traffic lights scenario has analysed in detail. And then, the improved Q-learning algorithm is used to build the vehicle speed decision model and train the Q table. Q table is used for subsequent real vehicle tests and simulation verification. Finally, the feasibility of the strategy is verified in a variety of conditions, and the results show that the strategy can guarantee fuel economy and get through the double traffic lights as smoothly as possible.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Vehicle Performance
International Journal of Vehicle Performance Engineering-Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
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