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Jae Sang Han, Yeonji Kim, Eul Seung Hwang, Ji Hyung Lim, So Yong Park, Jeong Hae Park, Jae-Hyun Seo, Shi Nae Park
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与目的采用噪声听力测试(HINT)或声音定位测试(SLT)作为对侧信号走线(CROS)和双侧麦克风配对侧信号走线(BiCROS)助听器(HAs)的标准化评估。然而,在大多数耳鼻喉科诊所实施HINT或SLT可能具有挑战性。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种新的可行的方法,专门设计用于进行声场听力测试的CROS和BiCROS HA用户。在2019年至2021年期间访问首尔圣玛丽医院的CROS/BiCROS HA用户被纳入研究。SLT是在一个隔音的房间里进行的,房间两边各有两个扬声器,与患者成45°角。噪音刺激被呈现给患者戴耳机的较好的耳朵,而信号通过房间里的扬声器呈现给较差的耳朵。为了验证声场测试,使用单侧耳聋的Bern效益和韩国版助听器国际结果清单(K-IOI-HA)问卷进行了相关分析。结果在信号60 dB HL/屏蔽50 dB HL条件下,辅助语音识别得分显著高于50 dB HL/屏蔽50 dB HL条件(<i>p</i><0.05)。声场语音测听增益与K-IOI-HA问卷存在显著相关(<i>p</i><0.05)。结论本文提出的新型CROS/BiCROS HA使用者声场听力测试方法,通过耳机向右耳提供适当的噪声刺激,对于CROS/BiCROS HA使用者是一种可行的方法。
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=?UTF-8?B?QSBGZWFzaWJsZSBTb3VuZCBGaWVsZCBNZWFzdXJlbWVudCBpbiBFTlQgQ2xpbmljcyBmb3IgQ29udHJhbGF0ZXJhbCBSb3V0aW5nIG9mIFNpZ25hbHMgSGVhcmluZyBBaWRzOiBBIFBpbG90IFN0dWR5?=
Background and Objectives The hearing in noise test (HINT) or sound localization test (SLT) is used as the standardized assessment for contralateral routing of signals (CROS) and bilateral microphones with contralateral routing of signals (BiCROS) hearing aids (HAs). However, implementing HINT or SLT can be challenging in most ENT clinics. In this study, we propose a new feasible method specifically designed for conducting a sound field hearing test for CROS and BiCROS HA users.Subjects and Method CROS/BiCROS HA users who visited Seoul St. Mary’s hospital between 2019 and 2021 were enrolled for the study. SLT was conducted in a sound-proof room equipped with two speakers positioned at a 45° angle from the patient on each side: noise stimuli were presented to the better ear the headphone patient was wearing while signals were presented to the worse ear via the speakers in the room. To validate the sound field test, a correlation analysis was conducted using the Bern benefit in single-sided deafness and the Korean version of the International Outcome Inventory for Hearing Aids (K-IOI-HA) Questionnaires.Results The aided speech discrimination score was significantly higher in the signal 60 dB HL/masking 50 dB HL condition than 50 dB HL/masking 50 dB HL condition (p<0.05). A significant correlation was found between the gain of sound field speech audiometry and the K-IOI-HA questionnaire (p<0.05).Conclusion Our novel sound field hearing test for CROS/BiCROS HA users, which presents appropriate noise stimuli via headphones to the better ear, appears to be a feasible approach for CROS/BiCROS HA users.
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