高中生职业认同的情感和个人决定因素

IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Psikhologicheskaya Nauka i Obrazovanie-Psychological Science and Education Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.17759/pse.2023280103
Y.N. Gut, M.K. Kabardov, Z.Z. Zhambeeva, Y.P. Kosheleva, A.V. Grusha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

& lt; p> determinants&,(先决条件’)高中生分析’职业认同(PI)使我们能够预测其形成程度和对他们的依赖程度,并概述克服职业选择危机的方法。总参与人数N=82。研究方法有:SACS;PI状态的研究方法(A.A. Azbel)斯皮尔伯格的《个人焦虑测试》(A.S.库兹涅佐娃改编);BPAQ (A. Buss, M. Perry);教学动机与情感学习态度的诊断方法(A.M. Prikhozhan)。揭示了影响学童心理健康发展的动机因素、情绪因素和个人因素。研究表明,在专业自主的条件下,大多数学童具有PI“暂停”状态,需要做出选择专业的决定导致他们的情绪紧张。高水平的个人焦虑会对PI的形成产生负面影响,并引发攻击性的表现,而建设性的应对行为是积极的,有助于走出危机。人格特征、学习态度和认知动机是人格特征的决定因素。研究结果使有针对性地为学生择业提供心理和教学支持成为可能。
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Emotional and Personal Determinants of High School Students’ Professional Identity

The determinants&rsquo; (prerequisites&rsquo;) analysis of high school students&rsquo; professional identity (PI) allows us to predict the degree of its formation and dependence on them, as well as to outline ways to overcome the crisis of choosing a profession. Total number of participants N=82. The research methods are the following: SACS; Method for Studying PI Statuses (A.A. Azbel); Personal Anxiety Test by C.D. Spielberger (adapted by A.S. Kuznetsova); BPAQ (A. Buss, M. Perry); Method for Diagnosing Teaching Motivation and Emotional Attitude to Learning (A.M. Prikhozhan). The motivational, emotional and personal determinants that affect the schoolchildren&rsquo;s PI development are revealed. It is shown that in the conditions of professional self-determination, most schoolchildren have the status of PI "moratorium", and the need to make a decision about choosing a profession causes emotional tension in them. A high level of personal anxiety negatively affects the PI formation and provokes manifestations of aggressiveness, and constructive coping behavior is positive, contributing to a way out of the crisis. Alsoб the PI determinants are profilization, attitude to study and cognitive motivation. The results make it possible to purposefully organize psychological and pedagogical support for students in choosing a profession.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
37.50%
发文量
31
审稿时长
12 weeks
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