古代和中世纪建筑和结构的采光

IF 0.3 4区工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Light & Engineering Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.33383/2023-016

Kirill A. Solovyov

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引用次数: 0

摘要

人类文明发展的历史向我们展示了日光的使用如何影响世界建筑的发展。在文章中，作者试图展示在不同的时代，采光不仅影响民用建筑，而且光线如何成为宗教建筑的重要神圣组成部分，从古埃及开始，直到基督教和伊斯兰教建筑。本文考察了历史上日光对建筑的影响，确定了某些历史时期哲学方面、宗教和世界观与采光建筑技术的关系。

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Daylighting of Buildings and Structures of the Ancient World and the Middle Ages

The history of the development of human civilization shows us how the use of daylight could influence the development of world architecture. In the article, the author tried to show how in different epochs daylighting influenced not only civil architecture, but also how light becomes an important sacred component of cult architecture, starting from Ancient Egypt and ending with Christian and Islamic architecture. The article examines the influence of daylight on architecture throughout history, determines the relationship of philosophical aspects, religion and worldview views in certain historical periods and architectural techniques using daylighting.

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来源期刊

Light & Engineering ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC-OPTICS

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

50.00%

发文量

审稿时长

1 months

期刊介绍： Our magazine develops comprehensive communication within the lighting community, providing opportunities for discussion and free expression of opinions of specialists of different profiles; contributes to the convergence of science and engineering practice, the search for opportunities for the application of research results in lighting and technological applications of light; keeps the scientific community up to date with the latest advances in the theory of the light field, providing readers with operational professional information; initiates international cooperation, promotes and distributes the results of Russian authors in the international professional community; provides equal opportunities for authors from different regions of Russia and other countries. The journal publishes articles in the following areas: visual and non-visual effects of radiation on humans; light field theory; photometry and colorimetry; sources of light; ballasts; light devices, their design and production technology; lighting and irradiation installation; light signaling; methods of mathematical modeling of light devices and installations; problems of energy saving in lighting, installation and operation of lighting installations; modern production technologies of lighting products for lighting control systems; innovative design solutions; innovations in lighting and lighting design; the study of the effect on plants and animals, problems of using light in medicine; problems of disinfection of premises, water and smell elimination with the help of technology of UV radiation using; problems of light in the ocean and space.