情绪调节研究的未来:拓宽我们的视野

IF 2.1 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY Affective science Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI:10.1007/s42761-023-00222-0
Kate Petrova, James J. Gross
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的几十年里,情绪调节研究已经发展成熟,成为一个充满活力、快速发展的领域(仅在 2022 年,就发表了 3 万多篇关于情绪调节的论文)。总结我们的进步,我们不禁要问:"未来会怎样?在本手稿中,我们为下一代情绪调节研究提供了一个路线图。首先,我们描绘了该领域迄今为止的发展历程。然后,我们概述了一个前瞻性议程,以沿着三个关键维度拓宽我们的视野:(1)提高我们的分辨率,以观察调控策略是如何灵活、动态地转化为战术的;(2)拓宽我们的观察角度,以涵盖人际情绪调控;以及(3)扩展情绪调控研究的时间尺度,以考察调控努力是如何在整个调控周期和更广泛的情感体验背景下进行微调的。在此过程中,我们将重点介绍这三个重点领域的实证研究,并讨论摆在我们面前的机遇。最后,我们将就该领域如何实现我们概述的目标提出一系列具体的实践和方法建议。
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The Future of Emotion Regulation Research: Broadening Our Field of View

Over the past few decades, emotion regulation research has matured into a vibrant and rapidly growing field (in 2022 alone, more than 30 thousand papers were published on emotion regulation). Taking stock of our progress, we ask “What does the future hold?” In this manuscript, we offer a roadmap for the next generation of research on emotion regulation. We begin by painting a picture of the field’s journey so far. We then outline a forward-looking agenda for broadening our field of view along three key dimensions: (1) increasing our resolution to see how regulatory strategies are flexibly and dynamically translated into tactics; (2) widening our viewing angle to embrace interpersonal emotion regulation; and (3) extending the timescale of emotion regulation research to examine how regulatory efforts are fine-tuned across the regulatory cycle and in the context of a broader range of affective experiences. In doing so, we highlight empirical studies that exemplify these three areas of focus and discuss the opportunities that lie before us. We close by offering a set of concrete practical and methodological recommendations for how the field can accomplish the goals we have outlined.

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Introduction to the Special Section Commentaries Affectivism and the Emotional Elephant: How a Componential Approach Can Reconcile Opposing Theories to Serve the Future of Affective Sciences A Developmental Psychobiologist’s Commentary on the Future of Affective Science Emotional Overshadowing: Pleasant and Unpleasant Cues Overshadow Neutral Cues in Human Associative Learning Emphasizing the Social in Social Emotion Regulation: A Call for Integration and Expansion
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