新型冠状病毒感染史母亲母乳喂养经历的定性研究

None Irma Nurbaeti, Nansya Handayani
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 Objectives: The aim of study was to explore the experience of breastfeeding of mothers who have a history of being infected with COVID-19
 Methods: A qualitative method with a phenomenological approach was used in this study. A total of 12 postpartum mothers who were history infected with COVID-19. Participants were recuited by purposive sampling. Data collection, in Lebak, Banten Province from April to May 2022, was performed by in-depth interviews, assisted by interview guidelines, recording devices, note-taking equipment, and field notes. The data were analyzed by the Colaizzi method
 Results: The result of this study are the feelings of breastfeeding mothers when infected with COVID-19 consists of two sub-themes: (1) feelings sadness, (2) feelings fear. The breastfeeding experience of mothers infected with COVID-19 there are 4 sub-themes: (1) how to provide nutrition to babies, (2) the frequency of breastfeeding babies, (3) health protocols carried out by mothers, (4) sources of information related to breastfeeding that mother got. The support person during difficult times obtained several sub-themes: (1) support from husbands, (2) support from parents, (3) support from in-laws (4) support from family, (5) support from friends or relatives, (6) support from neighbors, (7) support from health workers.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:产后母亲是新冠肺炎暴露的弱势群体。COVID-19的传播可导致母乳喂养过程发生变化,并对母亲的心理产生影响。然而,在印度尼西亚,感染COVID-19的母亲的母乳喂养经验几乎没有记录。目的:探讨有covid -19感染史的母亲的母乳喂养经历;方法:采用现象学方法进行定性研究。共有12名有COVID-19感染史的产后母亲。参与者采用有目的的抽样方法。数据收集于2022年4月至5月在万丹省勒巴克进行,采用深度访谈,辅以访谈指南、录音设备、笔记设备和现场笔记。采用Colaizzi方法对数据进行分析 结果:本研究的结果是母乳喂养母亲在感染COVID-19时的感受包括两个子主题:(1)感受悲伤,(2)感受恐惧。感染COVID-19母亲的母乳喂养经历有4个分主题:(1)如何为婴儿提供营养;(2)母乳喂养婴儿的频率;(3)母亲执行的健康方案;(4)母亲获得的母乳喂养相关信息来源。困难时期的帮助者得到了几个次级主题:(1)丈夫的支持,(2)父母的支持,(3)姻亲的支持,(4)家人的支持,(5)朋友或亲戚的支持,(6)邻居的支持,(7)卫生工作者的支持。结论:新型冠状病毒感染对哺乳期母亲心理方面有影响。在感染COVID-19期间和之后成功母乳喂养所需的重要人物、亲属和卫生工作者的支持。
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THE THE BREASTFEEDING EXPERIENCES OF MOTHERS WITH HISTORY OF INFECTED WITH COVID-19: A QUALITATIVE STUDY
Background: Postpartum mothers are the vulnerable population when exposure by the COVID-19. Transmission of the COVID-19 can cause a change in the breastfeeding process and has an impact on the mother's psychology. However, little documented experience of breastfeed of mothers who are infected with COVID-19 in Indonesia. Objectives: The aim of study was to explore the experience of breastfeeding of mothers who have a history of being infected with COVID-19 Methods: A qualitative method with a phenomenological approach was used in this study. A total of 12 postpartum mothers who were history infected with COVID-19. Participants were recuited by purposive sampling. Data collection, in Lebak, Banten Province from April to May 2022, was performed by in-depth interviews, assisted by interview guidelines, recording devices, note-taking equipment, and field notes. The data were analyzed by the Colaizzi method Results: The result of this study are the feelings of breastfeeding mothers when infected with COVID-19 consists of two sub-themes: (1) feelings sadness, (2) feelings fear. The breastfeeding experience of mothers infected with COVID-19 there are 4 sub-themes: (1) how to provide nutrition to babies, (2) the frequency of breastfeeding babies, (3) health protocols carried out by mothers, (4) sources of information related to breastfeeding that mother got. The support person during difficult times obtained several sub-themes: (1) support from husbands, (2) support from parents, (3) support from in-laws (4) support from family, (5) support from friends or relatives, (6) support from neighbors, (7) support from health workers. Conclusion: COVID-19 infection tends to impact to psychological aspect among breastfeeding mothers. Support from significant persons, relative and health workers needed for successful breastfeeding during and after being infected with COVID-19.
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