泰国发生的另一起放射性物质损失凸显了进行有效风险通报的必要性

Kwan Hoong Ng
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摘要

2023年3月10日,一个装有铯-137的圆柱体在泰国曼谷附近的一座发电厂被发现失踪。这引发了许多恐惧和焦虑,社交媒体和当局不充分的声明加剧了这种恐惧和焦虑。后来在一家铸造厂发现了它,被压缩并部分熔化。从这一事件中可以清楚地看出,风险沟通是不够的。东南亚的两个案例研究——2004年印度尼西亚班达亚齐地震和海啸以及2019冠状病毒病大流行——说明了有效的风险沟通在危机管理和公共政策中的重要性。泰国的这一事件为东南亚及其他地区的其他国家敲响了“警钟”,敦促它们确保放射性材料的安全管理,并注意自己在建立有效的风险沟通框架方面的投资,以应对未来的灾难。
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Another loss of radioactive material in Thailand highlights the need for effective risk communication
On March 10th 2023, a cylinder containing caesium-137 was found missing from a power plant near Bangkok, Thailand. This generated lots of fear and anxiety, fuelled by social media and inadequate statements from the authorities. Later it was discovered in a foundry, compressed and partially melted. It is clear from this incident that risk communication was inadequate.             Two case studies from Southeast Asia, the 2004 Asian Earthquake and Tsunami in Banda Aceh, Indonesia, and the COVID-19 pandemic illustrate the significance of effective risk communication in crisis management and public policy.             This incident in Thailand serves as a "wake-up call" for other countries in Southeast Asia and beyond, urging them to ensure the safe management of radioactive materials as well as to pay attention to their own investments in creating efficient risk communication frameworks to deal with future disasters.
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