项目式学习与协作式学习相结合的教学管理提高大学生学习成果

Ajcharee Pimpimool
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摘要

全球公民应该承认全球教育中的各种教训,强调学习者是全球公民。适应教学内容和学习者性质的教学技术整合被认为是21世纪对学生影响最大的教学管理的核心。本研究的目的是:1)确定学习成就测试的质量;2)通过项目式学习与协作式学习相结合的活动,比较学生测试前和测试后的学习成绩;3)研究学生对PjBL活动的满意度。研究方法包括4个步骤:1)数据研究;2)活动设计;3)工具创建;4)学习活动管理。问卷调查和学习成绩测试作为工具。样本由40名本科生和5名专家组成,他们是通过目的抽样从4所高等院校中选出的具有10年以上教学经验的专家。数据分析采用均值、标准差和t检验。结果表明:1)已通过的学习成就测验为5选65题,内容效度和整体信度值为0.912;2)测试后学习成绩高于测试前,差异有统计学意义水平为0.05;3)学生整体满意度最高(X= 4.72, SD = 0.33)。
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Instructional Management Through Project-Based Learning Combined with Collaborative Learning to Enhance Learning Achievement of Undergraduate Students
Global citizenship should acknowledge various lessons in global education emphasizing learners as the global citizens. Teaching techniques integration that is suitable for contents and the nature of learners is considered as the heart of instructional management affecting students greatly in the 21st century. This study aims: 1) to determine the quality of the learning achievement test; 2) to compare the pre-test and post-test learning achievement of students through activities of the project-based learning (PjBL) combined with collaborative learning; and 3) to study student’s satisfaction toward PjBL activities. Research method includes 4 steps: 1) data study; 2) activity design; 3) tools creation; and 4) learning activity management. A questionnaire and a learning achievement test are implied as tools. The sample comprises 40 undergraduate students and 5 experts who are selected by the purposive sampling and have experienced teaching for more than 10 years from 4 higher education institutes. Data is analyzed with mean, standard deviation, and t-test. Results indicate that: 1) the learning achievement test that has been already qualified is a 5-choice, 65 items, which are a content validity and a whole reliability value of 0.912; 2) the post-test learning achievement is higher than the pre-test with a statistical significance level of .05; and 3) an overall student’s satisfaction is at the highest level (X= 4.72, SD = 0.33).
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