微创间接牵开术治疗被忽视的下颌骨脱位——一种新的手术技术

Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1772712
Martin Czinner, Frederik Verstreken, Radek Kebrle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本研究介绍了微创间接牵引治疗被忽视的远端尺桡关节(DRUJ)脱位作为一种新的手术技术。单纯的DRUJ脱位是由于前臂过度旋转引起的一种罕见的损伤。它通常在急性环境中未被诊断。对于被忽视的脱位的治疗还没有达成共识。材料和方法:我们报告了2012年至2019年间由一名外科医生治疗的6例被忽视的纯粹DRUJ脱位患者。结果:6例患者中有6例无法闭合复位。在所有最终稳定DRUJ的病例中,间接牵张使DRUJ减少。4例患者前臂旋转恢复正常,1例患者前臂旋转恢复50%,另1例患者前臂旋转恢复60%。在视觉模拟量表上,平均疼痛从7下降到0.8。在2年的随访中,手臂、肩部和手部的平均残疾评分为8分(0-37.5分),4例患者观察到轻微的x线退行性改变。证据级别IV
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Mini-invasive Indirect Distraction in the Treatment of Neglected DRUJ Dislocations—A Novel Surgical Technique
Abstract Introduction: This study presents mini-invasive indirect distraction in the treatment of neglected distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) dislocations as a novel surgical technique. Pure DRUJ dislocation is a rare injury caused by over rotation of the forearm. It is often undiagnosed in an acute setting. There is no consensus on the treatment of neglected dislocations. Materials and methods: We present a group of six patients with neglected pure DRUJ dislocation, treated by a single surgeon between 2012 and 2019. Results: Closed reduction was impossible in six of six patients. The indirect distraction allowed the reduction of the DRUJ in all cases with final stable DRUJ. Forearm rotation returned to normal in four patients, one patient had 50%, and another patient had 60% of the range of forearm. Mean pain dropped from 7 to 0.8 on visual analog scale. At the 2-year follow-up, the mean Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand score was 8 (0–37.5), and minor degenerative X-ray changes were observed in four patients. Level of evidence IV
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