业余足球运动员背屈角度与腿部体积、平衡、速度、方向变化的关系

Veysi CİRESUN, Barış BAYDEMİR
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摘要

摘要本研究旨在探讨14-15岁运动员在基础训练期间,在不同的训练负荷下,在不同的运动俱乐部中成长的背屈角度、腿体积、动态平衡、速度表现和方向改变表现与敏捷性的关系。76名参加业余联赛的男性足球运动员参加了我们在吉兹雷哈密特Özalp体育场进行的研究,该体育场隶属于吉兹雷青年和体育地区服务局。采用身高、体重、身体质量指数、腿部体积、30米速度、y -平衡测试、伊利诺伊测试对参与研究的运动员的转方向表现进行测试。使用SPSS软件包程序对研究中获得的数据进行分析。使用Kolmogorov-Smirnov检验来确定研究中获得的数据是否呈现正态分布。Spearman秩差相关检验是一种非参数检验,用于揭示参与研究的运动员的左右脑区测量值之间是否存在关系。研究发现,背屈与肌肉体积(r=0.301, p0.01)、(r=0.427, p0.01)、背屈与动态平衡前路(r=0.497, p0.01)、后外侧(r=0.331, p0.01)、后内侧(r=0.324, p0.01)、肌肉体积与动态平衡前路(r=0.390, p0.01)、后内侧(r=0.305, p0.01)、后内侧(r=0.365, p0.01)、平衡前路(r=-0.493, p0.01)、后外侧(r=-0.382, p0.01)、后内侧和挠度(r=-0.336, p0.01)、P = 0.01)。研究结果确定,背屈角度好的运动员肌肉体积也较好,背屈角度好的运动员动态平衡性能也较好,小腿体积好的运动员动态平衡性能也较好,速度表现好的运动员换向性能也较好。关键词:方向变化,背屈,足球,运动范围,速度
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The Relationship of Dorsiflexion Angle with Leg Volume, Balance, Speed, and Change of Direction Performance in Amateur Soccer Players
The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between dorsiflexion angles, leg volume, dynamic balance, speed performance, and change of direction performances depending on agility in athletes aged 14–15 who were raised in the infrastructure of various sports clubs and exposed to various training loads during the basic training period. 76 male football players who play football in the amateur league participated in our research at the Cizre Hamit Özalp Stadium, which is under the Cizre Youth and Sports District Services Directorate. Height, weight, body mass index, leg volume, 30 meter speed, Y-balance test, and Illinois test were applied to the performance of changing the direction of the athletes participating in the research. The SPSS package program was used for the analysis of the data obtained in the research. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was performed to determine whether the data obtained in the study showed a normal distribution. Spearman Rank Differences the correlation test, which is one of the non-parametric tests, was used to reveal whether there is a relationship between the right and left region measurement values of the athletes participating in the research. In the research findings, the relationship among dorsiflexion and muscle volume (r=0.301, p0.01), (r=0.427, p0.01), dorsiflexion and dynamic balance anterior (r=0.497, p0.01), posterolateral (r=0.331), p0.01), posteromedial (r=0.324, p0.01), muscle volume and dynamic balance anterior (r=0.390, p0.01), posteromedial (r=0.305, p0.01), posteromedial (r=0.365, p0.01) and balance anterior (r=-0.493, p0.01), posterolateral (r=-0.382, p0.01), posteromedial and deflection (r=-0.336, p=.01) performances were examined. As a result of the research, it has been determined that the muscle volume of the athletes with good dorsiflexion angles is also good, the dynamic balance performance of the athletes with good dorsiflexion angles is also good, the dynamic balance performance of the athletes with good calf volumes is also good, and the direction change performance of the athletes with good speed performance is also good.Keywords: Change of Direction, Dorsiflexion, Football, Range of Motion, Speed
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