从有口腔地毛症征像的免疫功能青少年中口服分离白土曲菌和白土曲菌:第一例文献报道

Ahmed Badri Abed, Safiye Elif Korcan, Serap Titiz, Serdar Güngör, Ibrahim Erhan Gelgör
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摘要

摘要背景口腔地毛病是一种由地毛虫引起的感染。这是一种罕见的机会性口腔真菌感染,主要由念珠地霉引起,在免疫正常的宿主中很少发现。本报告试图强调一个不寻常的地毛病病例,这需要准确的观察,以及指出适当的诊断方法,可能有助于消除这种真菌感染的误诊。病例介绍:我们报告了一名15岁具有口腔地毛病体征的免疫功能正常的女性口腔中罕见地分离出白土曲菌和铁皮土曲菌。采用唾液琼脂法分离了白土曲菌和铁皮土曲菌。经过一个月的适当的药物治疗和改善口腔卫生,患者表现出所有地根病的症状消失,没有任何抱怨,整体口腔健康状况有所改善。结论首次在免疫功能正常患者口腔中分离到白土曲菌和铁皮土曲菌,为罕见病例。
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Oral isolation of Geotrichum silvicola with Geotrichum candidum from immunocompetent teenager with oral Geotrichosis signs: the first documented case report
Abstract Background Oral geotrichosis is an infection caused by Geotrichum species. It is an uncommon opportunistic oral fungal infection caused mainly by Geotrichum candidum and rarely found in immunocompetent hosts . This report attempted to highlight a case of unusual geotrichosis, which requires accurate observation, as well as indicate the appropriate diagnostic methods that may contribute to eliminating the misdiagnosis of this fungal infection. Case presentation We report of unusual isolation of Geotrichum silvicola and Geotrichum candidum from the oral cavity of a 15-year-old immunocompetent female with a sign of oral geotrichosis. The isolation of Geotrichum silvicola and Geotrichum candidum was performed using Mitis Salivarius Agar. After a month of prescribing appropriate medication and improving oral hygiene, the patient showed the absence of all the signs of geotrichosis without any complaints and an improvement in overall oral health. Conclusions The isolation of Geotrichum silvicola and Geotrichum candidum from the oral cavity of an immunocompetent patient is considered an unusual and rare case that documented for the first time.
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