我们应该在家里使用天然气吗?来自美国的风险认知

IF 2.4 4区 管理学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Journal of Risk Research Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI:10.1080/13669877.2023.2264314
Adam Mayer, Ellison Carter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要美国多个城市已经禁止在新住宅建设中使用天然气。几个邦的政府已经抢先实施了这些禁令。然而,公众对家用天然气设备的看法却知之甚少。我们使用调查数据来评估与天然气器具相关的风险认知,并调查潜在的人口和意识形态对风险认知的影响。我们没有发现政治两极分化或“白人男性”效应,但那些对室内空气质量不满意、关注气候变化的人对风险的认识有所提高。总体而言,人们对天然气风险的认知较低。然而,截至2022年底,家庭使用天然气对健康的影响和潜在的缓解政策已进入公众话语,这意味着这些风险可能变得更加突出,并具有政治色彩。最后,我们讨论了对室内环境和政策的影响。我们感谢柯林斯堡市、彭博基金会市长挑战赛和JPB基金会哈佛环境健康奖学金为本研究提供资金。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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Should we use natural gas in our homes? Risk perceptions from the U.S
AbstractMultiple municipalities in the U.S. have banned natural gas hook-ups in new home construction. Several state governments have pre-empted those bans. Yet little is known about public perceptions of natural gas appliances in the home. We used survey data to evaluate risk perceptions associated with natural gas appliances and investigate potential demographic and ideological effects on risk perceptions. We find little political polarization or “white male” effects, but those who are dissatisfied with indoor air quality and concerned about climate change have heightened risk perceptions. Overall, natural gas risk perceptions are low. However, as of late 2022, the health implications of natural gas use in the home and potential mitigation policy have entered public discourse, implying that these risks may become more salient and politically charged. We conclude by discussing implications for indoor environments and policy.Keywords: natural gasindoor airrisk perception AcknowledgementWe acknowledge the city of Fort Collins, the Bloomberg Foundation Mayors Challenge, and the JPB Foundation Harvard Environmental Health Fellowship for providing funding for this research.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
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来源期刊
Journal of Risk Research
Journal of Risk Research SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
12.20
自引率
5.90%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: The Journal of Risk Research is an international journal that publishes peer-reviewed theoretical and empirical research articles within the risk field from the areas of social, physical and health sciences and engineering, as well as articles related to decision making, regulation and policy issues in all disciplines. Articles will be published in English. The main aims of the Journal of Risk Research are to stimulate intellectual debate, to promote better risk management practices and to contribute to the development of risk management methodologies. Journal of Risk Research is the official journal of the Society for Risk Analysis Europe and the Society for Risk Analysis Japan.
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