不同饵料条件下斑马鱼鱼苗的驯化性能

Md. Rabiul Awal, Md. Saiful Islam, Maliha Khanom, Anuradha Bhadra, Yahia Mahmud
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摘要

本试验在孟加拉国渔业研究所淡水站进行,目的是评估不同饲料类型的青鳉鱼苗的生长性能、成活率和FCR。试验分为3个处理(T1、T2和T3),每个处理有3个重复(R1、R2和R3)。每个处理包括提供三种不同的饲料类型,每公顷放养密度为10万只。T1期鱼苗饲喂蛋白质含量为40-35%,占总体重40-10%的商品饲料。T2期,投喂体重40-10%的商品饲料(含鱼膏)。T3期以30 ~ 10%的鱼苗和碎鱼片饲喂。T1、T2和T3的平均增重分别为128.7、140.7和162.3g,增重百分比分别为81279、87867和100999,SGR分别为3.34%、3.37%和3.45%。T1组增重量、增重率和SGR最低,T3组最高。T1、T2和T3的平均生存率分别为45.5%、71.8%和82.67%,FCR分别为2.26、2.05和1.79。T1的存活率和FCR值最低,T3最高。实验结果表明,与其他商业饲料相比,碎鱼和活鱼苗对纹状体鱼苗的存活和生长效果更乐观。
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Domestication performance of the striped snakehead Channa striata fry in pond conditions using different diets
The experiment was conducted to assess the performance of growth, rate of survival and FCR of the different feed types in Channa striata fry at the freshwater station of the Bangladesh Fisheries Research Institute. The experiment was undertaken with 3 treatments (T1, T2, and T3) and each having three replications (R1, R2, and R3). Each treatment included the provision of three different feed types, with a stocking density of 1,00,000 individuals per hectare. Fry in T1 was fed a commercial feed that contained 40–35% protein at 40–10% of total body weight. In T2, 40–10% of the body weight of commercial feed, which included fish paste, was given. Contrarily, in T3 live fish fry and chopped fish were provided at 30–10% of total body weight. The mean weight gains in T1, T2, and T3 were 128.7, 140.7, and 162.3g, respectively with percentage weight gains were 81279, 87867, and 100999 respectively, as well as SGR, were 3.34%, 3.37%, and 3.45%, respectively. T1 revealed the lowest amount of weight gain, weight gain percent and SGR, whereas T3 revealed the highest. The mean survival rates at T1, T2, and T3, respectively, were 45.5%, 71.8%, and 82.67%, whereas the FCR values were 2.26, 2.05, and 1.79. T1 had the lowest survival rate and FCR values, while T3 showed the highest. These experiment findings revealed that chopped fish and live fish fry had a more optimistic effect on the survival and growth of the C. striata fry compared with other commercial feeds.
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