设计和实现电子笔记,用于可持续性和现实性的模拟场景

Lauren Philpott
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于基于模拟的教育的性质,在任何给定的场景中都会使用和处理大量的空白文书工作。由于许多信托机构现在正在转向电子记录,包括电子工作和电子处方,在模拟中使用这些对学习者非常有益。作者强调,在达特福德和格雷夫沙姆NHS信托[1]团队运行的模拟会议中,这些都是可持续性和增强现实性的领域。这一举措是为了减少在场景中使用的纸张浪费,并增加学习者参与的现实性。E-obs、e-处方和e-笔记模板是使用微软Excel和Word创建的,反映了整个信托机构使用的程序,并且可以随时为参与模拟场景的学习者提供。然后将这些数据保存为模板,并为所有场景中的每个现有患者创建一个新版本。除此之外,每个新创建的场景还需要一套新的电子记录,包括新闻、处方和相关的文书工作。例如,通过急诊科的“病人”有一张完整的CAS卡,他们的NEWS表反映了已经进行的几组观察。NEWS图表模板也适用于COPD患者,还创建了每个儿科年龄组的PEWS图表,以及单独的电子处方,以反映整个信托机构的儿科版本的药物图表。使用电子笔记参与情景的学习者提供了积极的反馈,突出了实践的现实性和相关性。43名学习者被要求在使用新的电子笔记系统参与一个或多个场景后完成一份简短的调查。79%的学习者报告说他们发现该系统易于使用,90%的人报告与临床实践相关,81%的人报告说这是现实的,95%的人很高兴这是一个可行的和可持续的方式,在整个模拟课程中利用处方,观察测量和笔记写作/历史记录。4%的人表示在他们的场景中没有使用电子笔记系统。虽然电子记录系统的创建在开始时需要额外的时间和资源,但它们很快就变得容易实施并适应每个新患者或场景。该系统的使用大大减少了文书工作的破坏,并增加了在整个信托中使用电子记录的参与者的现实性。作者确认已符合研究行为和传播的所有相关伦理标准。提交作者确认已获得相关的伦理批准(如适用)。
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A99 Designing and implementing e-noting for use in simulation scenarios for sustainability and realism
Due to the nature of simulation-based education, large amounts of blank paperwork are used and disposed of in any given scenario. As many trusts are now moving towards e-noting, including e-obs and e-prescribing, the use of these in simulation can be extremely beneficial for the learners. These were highlighted by the author as areas for sustainability and increased realism throughout the simulation sessions run by the team at Dartford and Gravesham NHS Trust [1]. This initiative was developed to cut down on the amount of paper waste used during scenarios and increase the realism for the learners taking part. E-obs, e-prescribing and e-noting templates were created using Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word that mirrored the programmes used throughout the trust, and were made readily available for the learners taking part in the simulation scenarios. These were then saved as templates, and a new version created for each existing patient throughout the scenarios. On top of this, each new scenario created also required a new set of e-noting, including a NEWS, prescription and the relevant paperwork. ‘Patients’ who had progressed through ED, for example, had a completed CAS card, and their NEWS chart reflected the several sets of observations already taken. The NEWS chart template was also adapted for patients with COPD, and PEWS charts for each paediatric age group were also created, alongside separate e-prescribing to mirror the paediatric version of the drug charts throughout the trust. Learners who participated in the scenarios using e-noting provided positive feedback, highlighting the realism and relevance to practice. 43 learners were asked to complete a short survey after taking part in 1 or more scenarios using the new e-noting system. 79% of learners reported that they found the system easy to use, 90% reported the relevance to clinical practice, 81% reported that it was realistic and 95% were happy that this is a feasible and sustainable way to utilize prescribing, observations measurement and note writing/history taking throughout the simulation sessions. 4% reported not using the e-noting system during their scenario. Although the creation of the e-noting system required additional time and resources at the start, they quickly became easy to implement and adapt to each new patient or scenario. The use of this system leads to much less paperwork being destroyed and increased the realism for the participants who use e-noting throughout the trust. Authors confirm that all relevant ethical standards for research conduct and dissemination have been met. The submitting author confirms that relevant ethical approval was granted, if applicable.
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