在恺撒的高卢战争中镇压德鲁伊教

IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities CLASSICAL QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI:10.1017/s0009838823000447
Tyler Creer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

古代关于德鲁伊教的证言数量很少,细节也很少,它们对德鲁伊教在高卢人中的作用产生了广泛的学术观点。这篇文章探讨了德鲁伊教在凯撒大帝的高卢战争中扮演的可疑的有限角色。考虑到古典主义者和考古学家的工作,它认为,考虑到恺撒表现出的倾向,他对北欧人的描绘适合他的叙事目标,他故意在几乎所有的高卢战争中省略了德鲁伊教,除了一个简短的关于高卢人的民族志主题。他这样做是为了淡化高卢人的世故,以及他们对罗马人构成的威胁,因为在凯撒统治高卢时期,德鲁伊教很可能是反罗马情绪的有力来源,就像他们在早期帝国时期一样。
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THE SUPPRESSION OF THE DRUIDS IN CAESAR'S GALLIC WAR
Abstract Ancient testimonia on the Druids are few in number and sparse on details, and they have yielded a broad range of scholarly opinions on the Druids’ function among the Gauls. This article examines the suspiciously limited role played by the Druids in Julius Caesar's Gallic War (= BGall .). Considering the work of both classicists and archaeologists, it argues that, given Caesar's demonstrated propensity for tailoring his portrayals of northern Europeans to fit with his narrative objectives, he deliberately omitted the Druids from nearly all of the Gallic War save for a brief ethnographic digression on the Gauls. This he did in order to downplay the sophistication of the Gauls, and the threat they posed to the Romans, since the Druids were likely a potent source of anti-Roman sentiment during Caesar's time in Gaul, just as they seem to have been in the Early Imperial period.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: The Classical Quarterly has a reputation for publishing the highest quality classical scholarship for nearly 100 years. It publishes research papers and short notes in the fields of language, literature, history and philosophy. Two substantial issues (around 300 pages each) of The Classical Quarterly appear each year, in May and December. Given the quality and depth of the articles published in The Classical Quarterly, any serious classical library needs to have a copy on its shelves. Published for the The Classical Association
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GREAT EXPECTATIONS: WORDPLAY AS WARFARE IN CAESAR'S BELLVM CIVILE HELLENISTIC WAR-ELEPHANTS AND THE USE OF ALCOHOL BEFORE BATTLE NE SPADONES FIANT: DOMITIAN'S EMASCULATION BAN THREE PASSAGES OF ANCIENT PROLEGOMENA TO ARATUS THE SUPPRESSION OF THE DRUIDS IN CAESAR'S GALLIC WAR
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