设计具有有限样本和小网络大小的图神经网络训练数据

None Junior Momo Ziazet, None Charles Boudreau, None Oscar Delgado, None Brigitte Jaumard
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摘要

机器学习是一个数据驱动的领域,这意味着学习模型的性能取决于大量数据的可用性来训练它。然而,通过提高数据质量,我们可以用很少的数据训练有效的机器学习模型。本文通过提出一种在网络领域生成高质量数据的方法来证明这种可能性。我们设计了一个数据集来训练给定的图神经网络(GNN),该网络不仅包含少量样本,而且其样本还具有缩小尺寸的网络图(10节点网络)。我们的评估表明,由提议的管道生成的数据集可以训练一个GNN模型,该模型可以很好地扩展到50到300个节点的更大网络。训练后的模型与基线相比更有利,平均绝对百分比误差为5-6%,同时在总共90个样本时明显更小(与基线的数千个样本相比)。
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Designing graph neural networks training data with limited samples and small network sizes
Machine learning is a data-driven domain, which means a learning model's performance depends on the availability of large volumes of data to train it. However, by improving data quality, we can train effective machine learning models with little data. This paper demonstrates this possibility by proposing a methodology to generate high-quality data in the networking domain. We designed a dataset to train a given Graph Neural Network (GNN) that not only contains a small number of samples, but whose samples also feature network graphs of a reduced size (10-node networks). Our evaluations indicate that the dataset generated by the proposed pipeline can train a GNN model that scales well to larger networks of 50 to 300 nodes. The trained model compares favorably to the baseline, achieving a mean absolute percentage error of 5-6%, while being significantly smaller at 90 samples total (vs. thousands of samples for the baseline).
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