在存在地区特定租金的情况下,利用税收吸引创意阶层

IF 0.6 Q4 ECONOMICS Review of Regional Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI:10.52324/001c.87679
Amitrajeet A. Batabyal, Seung Jick Yoo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们分析了两个地区A和B之间的区域间竞争,这两个地区利用税收来吸引具有代表性的创意阶层成员(企业家)。这位企业家在a或B地区建立了一家公司,这保证了她的利润。然而,如果企业家位于区域A,她也会得到一个随机的、特定于地点的租金,该租金要么高,且具有正概率,要么低,且具有正互补概率。在这个设置中,我们完成了三个任务。首先,给定两个税率的值,我们确定两个地区的企业家在A的两个可能的位置特定租金值下的回报。其次,我们确定企业家何时会在租金值上都在A,何时会在B。最后,我们计算B将设置的税率,然后指定一个确保企业家在B的条件。
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Using Taxes to Attract the Creative Class in the Presence of a Region-Specific Rent
We analyze interregional competition between two regions A and B that use taxes to attract a representative creative class member (the entrepreneur). This entrepreneur establishes a firm in either region A or B, which guarantees her profit. However, if the entrepreneur locates in region A, she also obtains a stochastic, location-specific rent that is either high with positive probability or low with positive complementary probability. In this setting, we accomplish three tasks. First, given the values of the two tax rates, we determine the payoff to the entrepreneur in the two regions for the two possible values of the location-specific rent in A. Second, we ascertain when the entrepreneur will locate in A for both the rent values and when she will locate in B. Finally, we compute the tax rate that B will set and then specify a condition which ensures that the entrepreneur locates in B.
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CiteScore
1.20
自引率
22.20%
发文量
13
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