时空分数阶Zoomeron微分方程的孤子解

IF 0.1 Q4 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED International Journal of Applied Nonlinear Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1504/ijans.2023.133734
Hamood Ur Rehman, Muhammad Imran Asjad, Ifrah Iqbal, Ali Akgül
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文利用Sardar子方程法(SSM)求(2 + 1)维时空分数阶Zoomeron方程(FZE)的符合导数(CD)的精确解。适形导数在求解非线性分数阶微分方程方面具有比Riemann-Liouville和caputo导数更强的能力。该方法非常简单,可以有效地求出模型的精确解并提取孤子。检索了亮孤子解、暗孤子解、奇异孤子解、周期奇异孤子解和明暗混合孤子解。对得到的孤子选择适当的约束条件以保证其存在性。并根据得到的一些解,选取合适的参数值,绘制出其二维、等高线和三维图形,通过改变共形导数的值,对这些图形进行比较。
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Soliton solutions of space-time fractional Zoomeron differential equation
In the present work, Sardar subequation method (SSM) is exerted for seeking exact solutions of (2 + 1)-dimensional space-time fractional Zoomeron equation (FZE) in terms of conformable derivative (CD). The conformable derivative has much more capability than Riemann-Liouville and caputo derivative in solving the nonlinear fractional differential equation. The proposed method is extremely simple and very effective for finding exact solutions and then extracting solitons for the model. Bright, dark, singular, periodic singular and bright-dark hybrid soliton solutions are retrieved. Appropriate constraints are chosen for the obtained solitons to guarantee their existence. Moreover, from some obtained solutions, we draw its two-dimensional, contour and three-dimensional graphs by taking suitable values of parameters and then compare these graphs by changing the values of conformable derivative.
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