薛定谔-波普-波多尔斯基方程特征值问题解的存在性和渐近性

Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI:10.58997/ejde.2023.66
Lorena Soriano Hernandez, Gaetano Siciliano
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们研究了Schrodinger-Bopp-Podolsky系统$$\displaylines{ -\Delta u + \phi u = \omega u \quad\text{ in } \Omega \cr a^2\Delta^2\phi-\Delta \phi = u^2 \quad\text{ in } \Omega \cr u=\phi=\Delta\phi=0\quad\text{ on } \partial\Omega \cr \int_{\Omega} u^2\,dx =1 }$$的解的存在性和多重性,其中\(\Omega\)为\(\mathbb R^{3}\)中的开有界光滑域,\(a>0 \)为Bopp-Podolsky参数。未知数是\(u,\phi:\Omega\to \mathbb R\)和\(\omega\in\mathbb R\)。利用变分方法证明了对于任意\(a>0\)存在无穷多个能量发散且范数发散的解。我们证明了基态解收敛于相关的经典薛定谔-泊松系统的基态解,如\(a\to 0\)。欲了解更多信息,请参阅https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/66/abstr.html
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Existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions to eigenvalue problems for Schrodinger-Bopp-Podolsky equations
We study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the Schrodinger-Bopp-Podolsky system $$\displaylines{ -\Delta u + \phi u = \omega u \quad\text{ in } \Omega \cr a^2\Delta^2\phi-\Delta \phi = u^2 \quad\text{ in } \Omega \cr u=\phi=\Delta\phi=0\quad\text{ on } \partial\Omega \cr \int_{\Omega} u^2\,dx =1 }$$ where \(\Omega\) is an open bounded and smooth domain in \(\mathbb R^{3}\), \(a>0 \) is the Bopp-Podolsky parameter. The unknowns are \(u,\phi:\Omega\to \mathbb R\) and \(\omega\in\mathbb R\). By using variational methods we show that for any \(a>0\) there are infinitely many solutions with diverging energy and divergent in norm. We show that ground states solutions converge to a ground state solution of the related classical Schrodinger-Poisson system, as \(a\to 0\). For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/66/abstr.html
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