以非洲刺槐豆浆为原料制成的复合饼干中含有较多的近星和矿物质

Setorglo Jacob, Lenia Matilda, Nsiah-Asamoah Christiana
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摘要

粮食不安全(FI)在包括加纳在内的中低收入国家(LMICs)的大部分地区仍然普遍存在。本研究为准实验设计,在佤族自治区开展。我们评估了非洲蝗虫果肉(Parkia biglobosa)和由复合面粉制成的饼干中的近物和矿物质。我们还对配方饼干进行了感官评价。我们还评估了生产的饼干的可接受性。我们进行了近似分析,并使用了两种处理:对照样品,小麦面粉(WF)和ALFPF在100、75、25和0%的处理。随机抽取100名受访者,根据九分制的享乐量表,对产品的外观、质地、气味、味道和可接受性进行感官评价。除脂肪和油外,复合饼干中矿物质和营养物质的含量均高于对照。蛋白质、纤维、碳水化合物含量均有显著统计学意义(p <0.001),与对照组和50/50和75/25相比,含有25%面粉和75% ALFPF的样品更高。也许,这种消费可以改善粮食不安全状况,而这种消费可以改善粮食不安全状况,即人口中的隐性饥饿水平。,关键词:大槐树,槐豆,近缘物,矿物,Wa市,加纳
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Higher amounts of proximate and minerals in composite biscuit made from African locust beans pulp
Food insecurity (FI) is still endemic in most parts of Low and Middle Income Countries (LMICs), including Ghana. This study was a quasi-experimental design carried out in the Wa Municipality. We assessed the proximate and minerals in African locust fruit pulp (Parkia biglobosa) and biscuits made from composite flours. We also did sensory evaluation on the formulated biscuits. We also assessed the acceptability of biscuits manufactured. We performed proximate analysis and used two treatments: control sample, wheat flour (WF) and ALFPF at 100, 75, 25, and 0%. A total of 100 respondents randomly selected, sensory evaluate the products based on appearance, texture, scent, taste, and acceptability, based on a nine-point hedonic scale questionnaire. Generally, the mineral and nutrient quantities were higher in the composite biscuit compared to the control except for fat and oil. Protein, fibre, carbohydrate content was statistically significantly (p < 0.001) higher for the sample with 25% flour and 75% ALFPF compared to the control and 50/50 and 75/25. Probably, this consumption can improve food insecurity and the consumption of this can improve food insecurity, hidden hunger levels among the population.   Key words: Parkia biglobosa, African locust bean, proximate, minerals, Wa municipality, Ghana.
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