{"title":"棉铃虫和夜蛾的化学防治及其对辣椒品质指标的影响","authors":"M.H. GHAZARYAN","doi":"10.54910/sabrao2023.55.5.23","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In the conditions of Khoronk settlement of Armavir marz, Armenia, Helicoverpa armigera (syn. Chloridea armigera Hübner) and Spodoptera exigua (syn. Caradrina exigua Hübner) are the chief pests damaging the pepper plants in their larval stage. In crop season 2022, experiments on these pests in pepper fields tested the insecticides that mainly control the insects. The insecticides tested against Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera exigua included Eforia, Belt, Decis F-Lux, and Spintor. The Arrivo served as standard, and the experiment also had a control. As a result of the conducted research, the insecticides Belt, Decis F-Lux, and Eforia showed the highest biological and economic efficiency in controlling Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera exigua. The study also ran a biochemical analysis of the pepper harvest to know the effects of the applied insecticides on the peppers’ quality indicators.","PeriodicalId":21328,"journal":{"name":"Sabrao Journal of Breeding and Genetics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"CHEMICAL CONTROL OF HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA AND SPODOPTERA EXIGUA AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE QUALITATIVE INDICATORS OF PEPPERS\",\"authors\":\"M.H. GHAZARYAN\",\"doi\":\"10.54910/sabrao2023.55.5.23\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In the conditions of Khoronk settlement of Armavir marz, Armenia, Helicoverpa armigera (syn. Chloridea armigera Hübner) and Spodoptera exigua (syn. Caradrina exigua Hübner) are the chief pests damaging the pepper plants in their larval stage. In crop season 2022, experiments on these pests in pepper fields tested the insecticides that mainly control the insects. The insecticides tested against Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera exigua included Eforia, Belt, Decis F-Lux, and Spintor. The Arrivo served as standard, and the experiment also had a control. As a result of the conducted research, the insecticides Belt, Decis F-Lux, and Eforia showed the highest biological and economic efficiency in controlling Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera exigua. The study also ran a biochemical analysis of the pepper harvest to know the effects of the applied insecticides on the peppers’ quality indicators.\",\"PeriodicalId\":21328,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Sabrao Journal of Breeding and Genetics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Sabrao Journal of Breeding and Genetics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2023.55.5.23\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PLANT SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sabrao Journal of Breeding and Genetics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2023.55.5.23","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PLANT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在亚美尼亚Armavir marz的Khoronk定居点条件下，棉铃虫(Helicoverpa armigera)和斑点夜蛾(Spodoptera exigua h bner)是危害辣椒植株幼虫期的主要害虫。在2022年的作物季节，辣椒田对这些害虫进行了实验，测试了主要控制昆虫的杀虫剂。对棉铃虫和斜纹夜蛾的试验杀虫剂有Eforia、Belt、Decis F-Lux和Spintor。Arrivo作为标准品，实验也有对照品。结果表明，杀虫剂Belt、Decis F-Lux和Eforia对棉铃虫和夜蛾的生物和经济效果最好。该研究还对收获的辣椒进行了生化分析，以了解施用杀虫剂对辣椒品质指标的影响。
CHEMICAL CONTROL OF HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA AND SPODOPTERA EXIGUA AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE QUALITATIVE INDICATORS OF PEPPERS
In the conditions of Khoronk settlement of Armavir marz, Armenia, Helicoverpa armigera (syn. Chloridea armigera Hübner) and Spodoptera exigua (syn. Caradrina exigua Hübner) are the chief pests damaging the pepper plants in their larval stage. In crop season 2022, experiments on these pests in pepper fields tested the insecticides that mainly control the insects. The insecticides tested against Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera exigua included Eforia, Belt, Decis F-Lux, and Spintor. The Arrivo served as standard, and the experiment also had a control. As a result of the conducted research, the insecticides Belt, Decis F-Lux, and Eforia showed the highest biological and economic efficiency in controlling Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera exigua. The study also ran a biochemical analysis of the pepper harvest to know the effects of the applied insecticides on the peppers’ quality indicators.
期刊介绍：
The SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics is an international journal of plant breeding and genetics research and was first published in 1969. It is the official publication of the Society for the Advancement of Breeding Research in Asia and Oceania (SABRAO).
Its objectives are to: promote the international exchange of research information on plant breeding and genetics, by describing new research findings, or ideas of a basic or practical nature; and be a medium for the exchange of ideas and news regarding members of the Society.
The Journal gives priority to articles that are of direct relevance to plant breeders and with emphasis on the Asian region. Invited for publication are research articles, short communications, methods, reviews, commentaries, and opinion articles. Scientific contributions are refereed and edited to international standards.
The journal publishes articles for SABRAO members mainly. The Journal preferred strongly that at least one author should be a current member of the Society. Non-members may also publish in the journal.
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