智力资本效率分析:基于DEA-MPI技术的新方法

IF 4.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT Benchmarking-An International Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI:10.1108/bij-06-2022-0384
Ahmed Mohamed Habib, Nahia Mourad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的建立一个稳健的智力资本效率测度模型。它还分析了海湾公司、行业和国家的ICE。本研究采用数据包络分析(DEA)、马尔姆奎斯特生产率指数(MPI)、差异检验和对276个公司年度观察数据集的其他分析。研究结果表明,该研究模型对其他分析是稳健的。结果表明,在研究期间,公司之间的ICE存在显著差异,国家之间存在显著差异,其中卡塔尔和巴林公司与其他国家相比,ICE达到了最好的水平。本研究的结果对于增加相关各方对ICE分析模型的了解具有重要意义。此外,这些发现可能会影响交易策略,因为投资者和金融家的动机是,他们对优先考虑ICE策略的公司的投资可能会获得丰厚的财务回报。原创性/价值本研究通过提出一个估计ICE的稳健模型为文献做出了贡献。它还比较了海湾公司、行业和国家的ICE,以揭示他们面临的ICE挑战。
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Analyzing the efficiency of intellectual capital: a new approach based on DEA-MPI technology
Purpose This study develops a robust model to measure intellectual capital efficiency (ICE). It also analyzes ICE across Gulf companies, sectors and countries. Design/methodology/approach This study uses data envelopment analysis (DEA), the Malmquist productivity index (MPI), difference tests and additional analyses on a dataset consisting of 276 firm-year observations. Findings The findings indicate that the study model is robust to additional analysis. The results show significant differences in ICE between firms during the study period and noteworthy differences between countries, where the Qatari and Bahraini firms achieved the best ICE compared to other countries. Practical implications The results of this study have significant ramifications for increasing knowledge of ICE analysis models among relevant parties. In addition, the findings may affect trading strategies because investors and financiers are motivated by the potential for lucrative financial returns on their investments in companies that prioritize ICE strategies. Originality/value This research contributes to the literature by proposing a robust model for estimating the ICE. It also compares ICE across Gulf companies, industries and countries to shed light on their ICE challenges.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
16.10%
发文量
154
期刊介绍: Benchmarking is big news for companies committed to total quality programmes. Its enthusiastic reception by many prominent business figures has created high levels of interest in a technique which promises big rewards for co-operating partners. Yet, like total quality itself, it must be understood in its proper context, and implemented single mindedly if it is to be effective - this journal helps companies to decide if benchmarking is right for them, and shows them how to go about it successfully.
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