{"title":"为家庭照顾者提供虚拟音乐辅助健康工作坊:一项试点研究","authors":"Adrienne C Steiner-Brett, Rashmita Basu","doi":"10.1093/mtp/miad025","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Informal or family caregivers (ICGs) are unpaid individuals who assist those with various diagnoses or conditions with their health and/or living-related needs. In 2020, there were an estimated 53 million individuals in the United States who provided informal care, which research indicates can negatively impact physiological and psychological health. Music therapy is a promising nonpharmacological intervention for psychosocial needs, including many that ICGs experience. The purpose of this study was to pilot a single, virtually delivered, music-based wellness workshop to examine feasibility and acceptability amongst ICGs of adults over 50. Additionally, the study aimed to establish the appropriateness of the measurement tools in addressing the research questions. Results of the study (N = 24) revealed a significant reduction in perceived stress score from pre to the post intervention t(23) = 5.71, p < .001. Slight positive increases were also observed from pre- to two weeks post intervention for wellbeing (14.75 vs. 14.79) and quality of life (6.00 vs. 6.08) measures. Additionally, 93.1% of participants completed the study from pre to two-week post-intervention, indicating a high feasibility of the intervention design. Themes emerged related to perceived value of the intervention and resource provided, including positive perception of music and mindfulness techniques along with themes related to difficulty with delivery and future needs of ICGs.","PeriodicalId":44813,"journal":{"name":"Music Therapy Perspectives","volume":"257 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Virtual Music-Assisted Wellness Workshop for Family Caregivers: A Pilot Study\",\"authors\":\"Adrienne C Steiner-Brett, Rashmita Basu\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/mtp/miad025\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract Informal or family caregivers (ICGs) are unpaid individuals who assist those with various diagnoses or conditions with their health and/or living-related needs. In 2020, there were an estimated 53 million individuals in the United States who provided informal care, which research indicates can negatively impact physiological and psychological health. Music therapy is a promising nonpharmacological intervention for psychosocial needs, including many that ICGs experience. The purpose of this study was to pilot a single, virtually delivered, music-based wellness workshop to examine feasibility and acceptability amongst ICGs of adults over 50. Additionally, the study aimed to establish the appropriateness of the measurement tools in addressing the research questions. Results of the study (N = 24) revealed a significant reduction in perceived stress score from pre to the post intervention t(23) = 5.71, p < .001. Slight positive increases were also observed from pre- to two weeks post intervention for wellbeing (14.75 vs. 14.79) and quality of life (6.00 vs. 6.08) measures. Additionally, 93.1% of participants completed the study from pre to two-week post-intervention, indicating a high feasibility of the intervention design. Themes emerged related to perceived value of the intervention and resource provided, including positive perception of music and mindfulness techniques along with themes related to difficulty with delivery and future needs of ICGs.\",\"PeriodicalId\":44813,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Music Therapy Perspectives\",\"volume\":\"257 \",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Music Therapy Perspectives\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/mtp/miad025\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"REHABILITATION\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Music Therapy Perspectives","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/mtp/miad025","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"REHABILITATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
非正式或家庭照顾者(ICGs)是无偿的个人,他们帮助那些有各种诊断或条件的人满足他们的健康和/或生活相关的需求。2020年,美国估计有5300万人提供非正式护理,研究表明,这可能对生理和心理健康产生负面影响。音乐疗法是一种很有前途的非药物干预心理社会需求,包括许多icg经历。本研究的目的是试点一个单一的、虚拟交付的、基于音乐的健康研讨会,以检查50岁以上成年icg的可行性和可接受性。此外,该研究旨在建立适当的测量工具,以解决研究问题。研究结果(N = 24)显示干预前和干预后感知压力得分显著降低t(23) = 5.71, p <措施。从干预前到干预后两周,幸福感(14.75比14.79)和生活质量(6.00比6.08)指标也略有增加。此外,93.1%的参与者在干预前至干预后两周完成了研究,表明干预设计具有很高的可行性。出现的主题与干预措施的感知价值和提供的资源有关,包括对音乐和正念技术的积极感知,以及与icg的交付困难和未来需求有关的主题。
A Virtual Music-Assisted Wellness Workshop for Family Caregivers: A Pilot Study
Abstract Informal or family caregivers (ICGs) are unpaid individuals who assist those with various diagnoses or conditions with their health and/or living-related needs. In 2020, there were an estimated 53 million individuals in the United States who provided informal care, which research indicates can negatively impact physiological and psychological health. Music therapy is a promising nonpharmacological intervention for psychosocial needs, including many that ICGs experience. The purpose of this study was to pilot a single, virtually delivered, music-based wellness workshop to examine feasibility and acceptability amongst ICGs of adults over 50. Additionally, the study aimed to establish the appropriateness of the measurement tools in addressing the research questions. Results of the study (N = 24) revealed a significant reduction in perceived stress score from pre to the post intervention t(23) = 5.71, p < .001. Slight positive increases were also observed from pre- to two weeks post intervention for wellbeing (14.75 vs. 14.79) and quality of life (6.00 vs. 6.08) measures. Additionally, 93.1% of participants completed the study from pre to two-week post-intervention, indicating a high feasibility of the intervention design. Themes emerged related to perceived value of the intervention and resource provided, including positive perception of music and mindfulness techniques along with themes related to difficulty with delivery and future needs of ICGs.