Bagassosis-一种罕见的超敏性肺炎:1例报告

IF 0.8 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.4103/ijoem.ijoem_144_22
Apoorva Ravi, KeertivardhanD Kulkarni, V Pranavi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过敏性肺炎(HP)是由吸入有机粉尘或低分子量化学品引起的一系列疾病的总称。甘蔗渣病是一种罕见的HP,是由吸入甘蔗渣粉尘引起的过敏反应,甘蔗渣粉尘被用于制造几种产品。印度报告的bagassosis病例很少,这是由于工业化程度日益提高,使有组织的部门适应预防职业健康疾病。然而,由于防护设备不足,一小部分人口正在接触甘蔗渣粉尘,导致这种职业病的发生。在这里,我们报告一个25岁男性砖窑工人的bagassosis病例,他表现为呼吸系统疾病。他接受了经支气管肺活检,以帮助确认疾病,但并发气胸,并通过肋间引流治疗。他开始使用皮质类固醇,随后他的症状明显改善。
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Bagassosis- An infrequent type of hypersensitivity pneumonitis: A case report
Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) is an umbrella term for a spectrum of disorders caused by the inhalation of organic dust or low molecular weight chemicals. Bagassosis, a rare form of HP, is an allergic reaction caused by inhalation of bagasse dust, which is used in manufacturing several products. Very few cases of bagassosis have been reported in India, owing to the growing industrialization adapting organized sectors for preventing occupational health disorders. Nevertheless, a small population is being exposed to bagasse dust, shadowed by inadequate protective equipment, leading to the occurrence of this occupational disease. Here, we report a case of bagassosis in a 25-year-old male, brick-kiln worker, who presented with respiratory complaints. He underwent a transbronchial lung biopsy that aided in confirmation of the disease, but developed pneumothorax as a complication, which was managed with an Intercostal drain. He was started on corticosteroids, following which his symptoms improved significantly.
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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: The website of Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine aims to make the printed version of the journal available to the scientific community on the web. The site is purely for educational purpose of the medical community. The site does not cater to the needs of individual patients and is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between a patient/site visitor and his/her existing physician.
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