一直都是动态的

IF 0.6 4区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Ratio Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI:10.1111/rati.12392
Donatella Donati, Simone Gozzano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文对动态配置论进行了分析。通常认为性情是动态的。然而,在气质的文献中并没有对动态性进行详尽的分析。我们认为,性格的动态特征可以从三个方面来分析:(i)时间延伸,(ii)必要的变化和(iii)未来导向。粗略地说,我们将捍卫这样一种观点,即动力学需要一种连续的时间观,用数学术语来分析,其中间隔是它的构成要素,其持续时间与发生某种变化所需的时间一样长(支持i)。这种变化是时间流动的必要组成部分,因为我们认为没有变化就不可能有时间。(因此支持ii),并且属性的前瞻性特征决定了时间的方向(如iii)。本文分为5个部分。在第一部分中,我们设定了问题:我们概述并批评了一些为不令人满意的动力概念辩护的性格理论。在第二,第三和第四部分中,我们为动态倾向的每个愿望辩护。最后,本文提出了一些结论,并对未来的研究进行了展望。
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Dynamic all the way down
Abstract In this paper we provide an analysis of dynamic dispositionalism. It is usually claimed that dispositions are dynamic properties. However, there is no exhaustive analysis of dynamism in the dispositional literature. We will argue that the dynamic character of dispositions can be analyzed in terms of three features: (i) temporal extension, (ii) necessary change and (iii) future orientedness. Roughly, we will defend the idea that dynamism entails a continuous view of time, to be analyzed in mathematical terms, where intervals are its constitutive elements, whose duration lasts as much as a certain change takes to occur (in support of i). Such changes are the necessary components for the flowing of time because we think there cannot be time without change, (thus supporting ii) and that the forward‐looking feature of properties is what determines the direction of time (as per iii). The paper is structured in 5 sections. In the first section, we set the problem: we outline and criticize some dispositional theories that defend an unsatisfying notion of dynamism. In the second, third and fourth sections we defend each desideratum for a disposition to be dynamic. Finally, we draw some conclusions and consider potential future research.
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来源期刊
Ratio
Ratio PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: Ratio publishes work of a high quality on a wide variety of topics. It encourages articles which meet the highest standards of philosophical expertise, while at the same time remaining accessible to readers from a broad range of philosophical disciplines. The journal"s main emphasis is on analytic philosophy, but it also includes work from other traditions.
期刊最新文献
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