南摩拉维亚洪泛平原森林因土地复垦和气候变化造成的土壤性质变化

IF 1.7 4区 农林科学 Q4 SOIL SCIENCE Soil and Water Research Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI:10.17221/34/2023-swr
Luboš Sedlák, Soham Basu, Lubica Pospíšilová, Alois Prax, Jiří Kulhavý, Jakub Prudil, Hana Hornová, Tomáš Vichta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

土地利用变化加上河床调控toÂ避免了每年洪水对生态系统的影响ofÂ泛滥平原森林。随后的振兴措施、跨界控制性河流管理、湿地恢复、综合规划等都得以实现toÂ减少了负面影响ofÂ地下水下降等环境问题。本研究旨在toÂ跟踪动态ofÂ地下水位、土壤性质和森林活力asÂ对byÂ气候变化的影响。获得连续数据集(2019-2022)ofÂ土壤物理和水物理参数以及树木径向生长参数。地下水水位评估by z-score和平均值,并考虑标准差值。每月评估ofÂ土壤和气候条件表明,ofÂ降雨分布不均匀和inÂ气温升高对土壤水文状况和森林生长有显著影响。持续监测isÂ需要toÂ准备预测模型,这可以帮助更好地了解土壤和树木生长参数inÂ变化的环境。
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Changes in soil properties due to land reclamation and climate change in South Moravian floodplain forest
Land use changes together with riverbed regulations to avoid the annual floods affect the ecosystem of floodplain forests. Later subsequent revitalization measures, transboundary controlled river management, wetland restoration, and integrated planning were realized to reduce the negative effect of groundwater dropping and other environmental problems. This study aimed to follow the dynamic of groundwater level, soil properties and forest vitality as affected by climate change. The continuous dataset (2019–2022) of soil physical and hydrophysical parameters and tree radial growth parameters were obtained. Groundwater level was evaluated by z-score and the means, and standard deviation values were considered. The monthly assessment of soil and climatic conditions showed that the uneven distribution of rainfall and the increase in temperatures have significantly affected the soil hydrological regime and forest growth. Continual monitoring is necessary to prepare projection models, which can help better understand both the soil and tree growth parameters in the changing environment.
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来源期刊
Soil and Water Research
Soil and Water Research Water resources, Soil Science, Agriculture-WATER RESOURCES
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
26
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: An international peer-reviewed journal published under the auspices of the Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences and financed by the Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic. Published since 2006. Thematic: original papers, short communications and critical reviews from all fields of science and engineering related to soil and water and their interactions in natural and man-modified landscapes, with a particular focus on agricultural land use. The fields encompassed include, but are not limited to, the basic and applied soil science, soil hydrology, irrigation and drainage of lands, hydrology, management and revitalisation of small water streams and small water reservoirs, including fishponds, soil erosion research and control, drought and flood control, wetland restoration and protection, surface and ground water protection in therms of their quantity and quality.
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