美国社区大学创新工作场所发展规划案例研究

Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI:10.1177/10451595231205555
David A. Housel, Hannah Weinstock, Chandana Mahadeswaraswamy, Paula DaSilva Michelin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑到21世纪职场的变化和雇主的期望,在美国,学士学位是通往可持续就业和中产阶级生活的唯一途径的观念已经过时了。许多人(例如,弗莱明,2016)认为,雇主现在正在寻找具有技术技能、数字素养和批判性分析和思考能力的员工,这些能力不一定需要高等教育学位。由于2019冠状病毒病大流行的经济影响持续存在,包括全球通货膨胀加剧,许多成年人,包括英语学习者,都在寻求短期证书或资格认证项目,因为他们的财务现实需要尽快进入工作场所并赚取生活工资。对与当地社区市场部门需求相联系的有效资格认证项目的需求,可以促进教育项目/机构、当地企业以及市、州和联邦各级政府机构之间富有成效的合作关系。这种合作关系经常发生在社区学院的成人和继续教育领域,本案例研究的重点是美国东北部一所社区学院(4C)的及时和财务响应的规划和实践。他们的计划中已经产生了成功的结果的关键组成部分,以及如何修改它们,以满足美国其他地区和国际成人学习者的市场和教育需求。
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A Case Study of Innovative Workplace Development Programming at Community Colleges in the United States
Given changes in the 21st century workplace and expectations of employers, the notion that a bachelor’s degree is the sole pathway to sustainable employment and a middle-class life in the United States has become obsolete. Many (e.g., Fleming, 2016) have argued that employers are now seeking employees with technical skills, digital literacy, and the ability to analyze and think critically, capabilities that do not necessarily require a postsecondary degree. Because of the lingering economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, including rising inflation globally, many adults, including English-language learners, are seeking short-term certificate or credentialing programs because their financial realities necessitate entering the workplace and earning a living wage as quickly as possible. The need for effective credentialing programs that are connected to market sector demands in the local community can foster productive partnerships among educational programs/institutions, local businesses, and governmental agencies on the municipal, state, and federal levels. Such partnerships often occur in the adult and continuing education areas of community colleges, and this case study focuses on the timely and financially responsive programming and practices at one community college (4C) in the northeastern United States. Key components of their programming that have produced successful outcomes have been highlighted as well as how they might be modified to address the marketplace and educational needs of adult learners in other areas of the United States and internationally.
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