工科院校学生认知负荷水平及其与变量的关系

Shaymaa Nazar Aljarah, Abdul Razzaq Yassin Abdullah
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摘要

鉴于工科学院的方法论研究的特点是困难和知识的积累,研究人员指出,他们的系,包括计算机系的学生在适应和调整学科方面存在困难,这给他们带来了各种形式的认知负担,这是预科学校和大学课程之间差距的结果。这是一种研究者假设质疑的情况:认知负担模式和性别变量之间的关系本质是什么为了实现这一点,本研究的目的是确定工程学院计算机系学生认知负担水平的模式,以及它与性别变量的关系。因此,本研究的重要性在于让计算机系的教学人员了解学生产生的认知负担,并思考通过现代教学策略制定解决方案。研究样本为摩苏尔大学计算机系/工程学院/学年(2022-2021)第一阶段的60名男女学生。为了达到研究目的并回答问题,研究者采用了Al feel[1]编制的认知负担量表,该量表由(16)段组成,分布在认知负担的三个维度(内在、侵入、密切相关)上。用字母方程式。之后,研究人员将量表应用于研究样本的个体,然后使用序数均值、两个独立样本的t检验和Point-Passerial相关系数对数据进行统计分析。结果表明
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The level of cognitive load among students of the College of Engineering and its relationship to some variables
In light of the nature of the methodological study of Engineering departments colleges, which is characterized by difficulty and accumulation of knowledge, the researchers stated that the students in their departments, including the computer department, suffer from difficulty in adapting and adjusting to its subjects, which generates a cognitive burden on them in all its forms as a result of the gap between preparatory school and university lectures, and this is a situation the researchers hypothesis questioning: What is the nature of the relationship between the patterns of cognitive burden and the gender variable to achieve this, the aim of the study is to identify the patterns of the level of cognitive burden among students of the College of Engineering, Computer Department, and then its relationship to the gender variable. Therefore, the importance of this study lies in giving a perception to the teaching staff of the computer department about the cognitive burdens that are generated by their students and thinking about developing solutions through modern teaching strategies. The sample of the study was (60) male and female students from the first stage in the Computer Department / College of Engineering / University of Mosul for the academic year (2022-2021). To achieve the goal of the study and answer its questions, the researchers relied on the cognitive burden scale prepared by Al feel [1] and consisting of (16) paragraphs distributed on three dimensions of the cognitive burden (intrinsic, intrusive, closely related). Using alphacronach equation. After that, the researchers applied the scale to the individuals of the study sample and then analyzed the data statistically "using the ordinal mean, the t-test for two independent samples, and the Point-Passerial correlation coefficient. The results indicated
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