不同年龄乳腺纤维腺瘤在管周与管内生长模式的比较

Hilda Maulyda Utamie, Ira Citra Ningrom, Yuhantoro Budi Handoyo Sakti, Andi Muh. Maulana
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摘要

背景:乳腺纤维腺瘤是女性最常见的乳腺良性肿瘤。乳腺纤维腺瘤可发生于不同年龄,但在Siaga Medika Purbalingga医院,关于乳腺纤维腺瘤的解剖病理分布,特别是生长模式的资料记录不多。在印度尼西亚,关注这一主题的研究也很少。目的:分析11 ~ 50岁乳腺纤维腺瘤患者生长模式的差异。方法:回顾性收集Siaga Medika Purbalingga医院的病历和组织病理学检查资料,进行横断面研究。采用JASP 0.14.1.0进行统计分析。结果:乳腺纤维腺瘤以21 ~ 30岁为主(48.9%),以管周型为主(66%)。四组有两种不同的生长模式(p <0.001)。比值比为3.4,即年龄≤30岁的患者诊断为乳管周围纤维腺瘤的几率是年龄≤30岁患者的3.4倍。结论:Siaga Medika Purbalingga医院患者椎管周围和椎管内纤维腺瘤的发病率与年龄有关。
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Comparison of Pericanalicular and Intracanalicular Fibroadenoma Mammae Growth Pattern on Various Age Range
Background: Fibroadenoma mammae is the most common type of benign breast tumor in women. Fibroadenoma mammae can occur on various ages, there is no much data recorded about anatomical pathology especially regarding the distribution of fibroadenoma mammae growth pattern in Siaga Medika Purbalingga Hospital. Study in Indonesia that focus on this topic also remain scarce.Objective: To analyze comparison between the growth pattern in fibroadenoma mammae patients with age range 11-50 years.Method: This cross-sectional study with data collected restrospectively based on medical records and histopatological examination in Siaga Medika Purbalingga Hospital. Statistical analysis was done using JASP 0.14.1.0.Results: The majority of patients with fibroadenoma mammae were in the age range 21-30 years (48.9%) with pericanalicular pattern (66%). The four groups had different two growth pattern (p <0.001). Odds ratio showed 3.4 that means patient with age ≤30 years has chance 3.4x to diagnose with pericanalicular fibroadenoma mammae than patient with age >30 years.Conclusion: Incidence of pericanalicular and intracanalicular fibroadenoma mammae growth pattern in Siaga Medika Purbalingga Hospital patients can be affected by age.
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