{"title":"Waldenstrom巨球蛋白血症伴11q缺失:一种罕见的诊断实体与文献回顾","authors":"Ranjana Giri, Pallavi Mishra, Mouli Mishra, Nageswar Sahu, Biswajit Bhuyan","doi":"10.4103/ijh.ijh_51_23","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia (WM) is a rare, chronic, and indolent B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder characterized by bone marrow infiltration by small lymphocytes, lymphoplasmacytoid cells, and plasma cells along with the presence of a detectable monoclonal immunoglobulin M. It represents 1%–2% of hematological malignancies with an overall incidence of 3–4 cases/million persons/year. Some deletions are associated with a more aggressive IgM gammopathy and have a high probability of symptomatic transformation. 6q deletion, the most common cytogenetic abnormality, which is present in 42% of cases whereas 11q deletion is rare in WM and is present in only 8% of cases. We are presenting a case of a 70-year-old male patient diagnosed as WM with 11q deletion.","PeriodicalId":53847,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi Journal of Hematology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia with 11q deletion: A rarely diagnosed entity with review of literature\",\"authors\":\"Ranjana Giri, Pallavi Mishra, Mouli Mishra, Nageswar Sahu, Biswajit Bhuyan\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/ijh.ijh_51_23\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia (WM) is a rare, chronic, and indolent B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder characterized by bone marrow infiltration by small lymphocytes, lymphoplasmacytoid cells, and plasma cells along with the presence of a detectable monoclonal immunoglobulin M. It represents 1%–2% of hematological malignancies with an overall incidence of 3–4 cases/million persons/year. Some deletions are associated with a more aggressive IgM gammopathy and have a high probability of symptomatic transformation. 6q deletion, the most common cytogenetic abnormality, which is present in 42% of cases whereas 11q deletion is rare in WM and is present in only 8% of cases. We are presenting a case of a 70-year-old male patient diagnosed as WM with 11q deletion.\",\"PeriodicalId\":53847,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Iraqi Journal of Hematology\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Iraqi Journal of Hematology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijh.ijh_51_23\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"HEMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Iraqi Journal of Hematology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijh.ijh_51_23","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"HEMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia with 11q deletion: A rarely diagnosed entity with review of literature
Abstract Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia (WM) is a rare, chronic, and indolent B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder characterized by bone marrow infiltration by small lymphocytes, lymphoplasmacytoid cells, and plasma cells along with the presence of a detectable monoclonal immunoglobulin M. It represents 1%–2% of hematological malignancies with an overall incidence of 3–4 cases/million persons/year. Some deletions are associated with a more aggressive IgM gammopathy and have a high probability of symptomatic transformation. 6q deletion, the most common cytogenetic abnormality, which is present in 42% of cases whereas 11q deletion is rare in WM and is present in only 8% of cases. We are presenting a case of a 70-year-old male patient diagnosed as WM with 11q deletion.