磁共振成像引导下的聚焦超声丘脑切开术与远程远程医疗国际执业医师项目启动

Igor V. Buzaev, Rezida M. Galimova, Dinara I. Nabiullina, Sergey N. Illarioshkin, Naufal Sh. Zagidullin, Shamil M. Safin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景 COVID-19 的局限性阻碍了新技术的实施,因为监查员无法亲临现场。我们分享了磁共振成像(MRI)引导下聚焦超声(MRgFUS)治疗的首次国际远程在线监查经验,并开发和评估了远程 MRgFUS 监查方法。 方法 这项单中心、非随机对照前瞻性研究纳入了 94 名患者:其中 27 人患有本质性震颤 (ET),67 人患有震颤为主的帕金森病 (PD)。由于无法安排监考人员前来,我们安排了来自英国、西班牙和以色列的监考人员远程参与。共有 38 名患者(40.4%)接受了远程医疗监定治疗(监定组),56 名患者独立接受了治疗(单人组)。我们对 ET 患者使用震颤临床评分量表 (CRST),对帕金森病患者使用统一帕金森病评分量表 (UPDRS) 第三部分。 结果 ET 患者的成功率为 81.8%(监查组)和 100%(单人组)(P = 0.22)。治疗侧的 CRST 降低率为 71.43% [65.83%; 80.56%](监查组)和 60.87% [53.99; 79.58](单人组)(P = 0.19)。没有一名患者在 1 年内出现震颤恶化。在帕金森氏症患者中,成功率为 92.6%(监查组)和 100%(单人组)(p = 0.08)。UPDRS第III部分的改善率为30.1%(监查组)和39.9%(单独组)(p = 0.003)。1年复发率为40%(监查组)和17.5%(单人组)(p = 0.04)。6 个月时未观察到并发症。 结论 我们为远程医疗远程在线监听 MRgFUS 治疗开发了一种可行且安全的方法。在并发症发生率、效果和长期结果方面,未观察到单人方案和开发的远程监听方案之间存在明显差异;然而,PD 单人组的 UPDRS 第三部分改善情况更好。这项研究表明,MRgFUS 国际监查可以通过远程方式成功实施。
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Magnetic resonance imaging-guided focused ultrasound thalamotomy launch with remote telemedicine international proctorship

Background

COVID-19 limitations have hindered the implementation of new technologies by preventing proctors from coming to the site. We share our first experience of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) treatment with an international remote online proctorship, and develop and evaluate the methodology of remote MRgFUS proctorship.

Methods

This single-center, nonrandomized controlled prospective study included 94 patients: 27 with essential tremor (ET) and 67 with tremor-dominant Parkinson's disease (PD). The coming of proctors was impossible, so we arranged for the remote participation of proctors from the United Kingdom, Spain, and Israel. A total of 38 patients (40.4%) received telemedicine-proctored treatment (proctor group) and 56 received their treatment independently (solo group). We used the Clinical Rating Scale for Tremor (CRST) for ET patients and the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part III for PD patients.

Results

In patients with ET, success rates were 81.8% (proctor group) and 100% (solo group) (p = 0.22). CRST reduction on the treated side was 71.43% [65.83%; 80.56%] (proctor group) versus 60.87% [53.99; 79.58] (solo group) (p = 0.19). None of the patients showed worsening of tremors within 1 year. In patients with PD, the success rates were 92.6% (proctor group) and 100% (solo group) (p = 0.08). The UPDRS Part III improvement was 30.1% (proctor group) versus 39.9% (solo group) (p = 0.003). The 1-year recurrence rate was 40% (proctor group) and 17.5% (solo group) (p = 0.04). No complications were observed at 6 months.

Conclusions

We developed a feasible and safe methodology for telemedicine remote online-proctored MRgFUS treatment. No significant difference was observed between the solo and developed remote proctor protocols in terms of complication rate, effect, and long-term results; however, UPDRS Part III improvement was better in the PD solo group. This study demonstrated that the MRgFUS international proctorship can be performed successfully remotely.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
195
审稿时长
35 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal aims to promote progress from basic research to clinical practice and to provide a forum for communication among basic, translational, and clinical research practitioners and physicians from all relevant disciplines. Chronic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, stroke, chronic respiratory diseases (such as asthma and COPD), chronic kidney diseases, and related translational research. Topics of interest for Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine include Research and commentary on models of chronic diseases with significant implications for disease diagnosis and treatment Investigative studies of human biology with an emphasis on disease Perspectives and reviews on research topics that discuss the implications of findings from the viewpoints of basic science and clinical practic.
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