英语课堂沉浸式学习对自闭症学生语言障碍的影响

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY CNS Spectrums Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.1017/s109285292300528x
Tingting Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

语言是人类进行思维和交流的重要工具,语言障碍是自闭症的核心症状之一。本文旨在探讨在英语课堂学习环境中使用全浸入式英语对促进自闭症学生语言习得表现和语言障碍的影响。此外,本文还试图分析沉浸式学习对他们的语言能力和沟通技巧的潜在影响。研究对象与方法随机选取成都市某学校自闭症学生60名,随机分为实验组和对照组各30名。实验组采用英语课堂沉浸式学习,对照组采用传统的双语教学模式。整个实验持续32周,记录两组自闭症学生的自发语言频率和语义准确性。结果根据前后记录,实验组学生自发语言频率和语义正确率与实验前比较差异有统计学意义(P <0.05),对照组学生自发语言频率和语义正确率与实验前比较差异无统计学意义(P >0.05)。结论在实验开始一周后,英语课堂沉浸式学习的自闭症学生自发语言频率和语义准确性显著提高,并在第一周显著高于传统双语教学。解释沉浸式英语课堂学习对自闭症学生的语言障碍有潜在的积极影响。本研究结果有望改善教育和治疗方法,以促进自闭症学生的语言发展。
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English classroom immersion learning on language barriers in autistic students
Background Language is an important tool for human thinking and communication, and language disorder is one of the core symptoms of autism. This paper aims to examine the effects of English full immersion use in an English classroom learning environment on facilitating language acquisition performance and language disorders in autistic students. In addition, the paper also seeks to analyze the potential impact of immersive learning on their language ability and communication skills. Subjects and Methods 60 autistic students from a school in Chengdu were randomly selected, and 30 were randomly assigned to the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group used English classroom immersive learning, while the control group adopted the traditional bilingual teaching mode. The whole experiment lasted for 32 weeks, and the spontaneous language frequency and semantic accuracy of autistic students were recorded in both groups. Results According to the pre-post recording, the spontaneous language frequency and semantic accuracy rate of the students in the experimental group were significantly different from the comparison before the experiment ( P <0.05), and there was no significant difference between the results in the control group ( P >0.05). Conclusions The spontaneous language frequency and semantic accuracy of autistic students with English classroom immersive learning improved significantly one week after the beginning of the experiment, and were significantly higher than that of traditional bilingual teaching in the first week. Explain that immersive learning in English class has a potential positive impact on language barriers in autistic students. The findings of this study promise to improve educational and therapeutic approaches to promote language development of students with autism.
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来源期刊
CNS Spectrums
CNS Spectrums 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
6.10%
发文量
239
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: CNS Spectrums covers all aspects of the clinical neurosciences, neurotherapeutics, and neuropsychopharmacology, particularly those pertinent to the clinician and clinical investigator. The journal features focused, in-depth reviews, perspectives, and original research articles. New therapeutics of all types in psychiatry, mental health, and neurology are emphasized, especially first in man studies, proof of concept studies, and translational basic neuroscience studies. Subject coverage spans the full spectrum of neuropsychiatry, focusing on those crossing traditional boundaries between neurology and psychiatry.
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