跨地方实践在加纳自然气候解决方案中的作用

IF 3 Q2 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Climate Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI:10.3390/cli11110216
John Narh, Stefanie Wehner, Christian Ungruhe, Andreas Eberth
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以人为本的重新造林是实现自然气候解决方案的途径之一。加纳建立了一个以人为中心的再造林项目,称为改良的Taunya系统(MTS),在这个项目中,当地居民被分配到退化的森林保护区从事农林业。鉴于MTS是一项以人为本的倡议,社会经济因素可能会对重新造林运动产生影响。本研究旨在了解跨地汇款和移民访问MTS的作用,采用多站点、顺序解释混合方法和社会生态系统的视角,研究表明,移民现金汇款的社会资本和社会经济义务以及移民对原籍社区的访问对MTS下的再造林发挥了积极作用。与不接受汇款的家庭相比,使用汇款的家庭相对更好地参与MTS。这表明,跨地方做法可以对移民原籍地的环境产生积极影响,因为那里有以人为本的环境政策。
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The Role of Translocal Practices in a Natural Climate Solution in Ghana
People-centred reforestation is one of the ways to achieve natural climate solutions. Ghana has established a people-centred reforestation programme known as the Modified Taunya System (MTS) where local people are assigned degraded forest reserves to practice agroforestry. Given that the MTS is a people-centred initiative, socioeconomic factors are likely to have impact on the reforestation drive. This study aims to understand the role of translocal practices of remittances and visits by migrants on the MTS. Using multi-sited, sequential explanatory mixed methods and the lens of socioecological systems, the study shows that social capital and socioeconomic obligations of cash remittances from, as well as visits by migrants to their communities of origin play positive roles on reforestation under the MTS. Specifically, translocal households have access to, and use remittances to engage relatively better in the MTS than households that do not receive remittances. This shows that translocal practices can have a positive impact on the environment at the area of origin of migrants where there are people-centred environmental policies in place.
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来源期刊
Climate
Climate Earth and Planetary Sciences-Atmospheric Science
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
5.40%
发文量
172
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: Climate is an independent, international and multi-disciplinary open access journal focusing on climate processes of the earth, covering all scales and involving modelling and observation methods. The scope of Climate includes: Global climate Regional climate Urban climate Multiscale climate Polar climate Tropical climate Climate downscaling Climate process and sensitivity studies Climate dynamics Climate variability (Interseasonal, interannual to decadal) Feedbacks between local, regional, and global climate change Anthropogenic climate change Climate and monsoon Cloud and precipitation predictions Past, present, and projected climate change Hydroclimate.
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