在英国宣传土壤侵蚀:我们应该如何介绍极端事件?

IF 3.6 3区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI:10.1111/geoj.12554
John Boardman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在向专家和公众介绍农田水土流失情况时,经常采用图片和极端事件描述的形式。这些吸引眼球的图片是对最坏情况的案例研究,其重要目的是警告在某些情况下可能发生的情况;但它们也有可能误导人们。另一方面,对水土流失的长期研究能够在更容易接受的科学背景下呈现极端事件。监测研究强调了频繁发生的低强度径流事件的重要性及其向淡水系统输送营养物质和杀虫剂的能力。因此,需要平衡地介绍侵蚀情况,将极端事件置于广阔的时空背景中。要与农民等从业人员进行交流,就需要使用非常规渠道,而不是依赖学术期刊。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Communicating soil erosion in the UK: How should we present extreme events?

The presentation of soil erosion on agricultural land, both to the expert and the public, frequently takes the form of pictures and descriptions of extreme events. These attention-grabbing images are case studies of worst-case scenarios and serve an important purpose of warning what may happen under certain circumstances; they also have a potential to mislead. On the other hand, long-term studies of erosion are able to present extreme events in a more acceptable scientific context. Monitoring studies emphasise the importance of frequent, low-magnitude runoff events and their ability to transport nutrients and pesticides to freshwater systems. Thus, the need for a balanced presentation of erosion which places extreme events in a broad context in space and time. Communicating with practitioners such as farmers requires the use of non-conventional channels rather than the reliance on academic journals.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
3.30%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: The Geographical Journal has been the academic journal of the Royal Geographical Society, under the terms of the Royal Charter, since 1893. It publishes papers from across the entire subject of geography, with particular reference to public debates, policy-orientated agendas.
期刊最新文献
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