渐进式肌肉放松干预减轻阑尾炎患者疼痛的个案研究

Lilis Lismayanti, Haryani Haryani, Aditya Nur Wahyuni, Iman Masluh Aziz
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摘要

目的:本病例研究描述渐进式肌肉放松干预在减少阑尾炎患者疼痛中的作用。方法:本研究采用案例研究设计,循证实践方法,重点关注护理干预。这项研究于2022年5月27日至31日在班贾尔市布鲁德RSU进行。本研究的参与者为5名患者。C, 35岁,女,主诉右下腹腹痛。评估和确定诊断的过程集中在主要问题上。客观和主观数据成为定期评价护理实施的参考依据。结果:患者在接受渐进式肌肉放松干预后疼痛减轻,疼痛评分为4分(5分)(0-10分)和3分(0-10分)。结论:渐进式肌肉放松干预可有效减轻阑尾炎患者的疼痛,并有患者的主观认知。从理论上讲,本研究与以往的研究没有冲突,可以为今后的研究提供参考。从理论上讲,本研究与以往的研究没有冲突,可以为今后的研究提供参考。临床上,渐进式肌肉放松干预可作为医院和保健中心慢性疾病(如阑尾炎)患者减轻疼痛水平的替代干预措施。
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Case Study of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Intervention to Reduce Pain in Appendicitis Patients
Objective: This case study was conducted to describe a progressive muscle relaxation intervention in reducing pain in appendicitis patients. Methods: This study uses a case study design with an evidence-based practice approach that focuses on nursing interventions. This research was conducted at the BLUD RSU Banjar City on 27-31 May 2022. Participants in this study were Ny patients. C, 35 years old, female, complains of right lower quadrant abdominal pain. The process of assessing and establishing a diagnosis is focused on the main problem. Objective and subjective data becomes a reference for periodic evaluation of nursing implementation. Results: Patients gave recognition of decreased pain after being given a progressive muscle relaxation intervention with a pain scale of 4 out of 5 (0-10) and a scale of 3 out of 4 (0-10). Conclusion: Progressive muscle relaxation intervention should be suspected to be effective in reducing pain in appendicitis patients as evidenced by subjective patient recognition. Theoretically, this study does not conflict with previous research so that it can be a reference in future research. Theoretically, this research does not conflict with previous research so that it can be a reference in future research. Clinically, progressive muscle relaxation intervention can be an alternative intervention to reduce pain levels in patients with chronic diseases such as appendicitis in hospitals and health centers.
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