从标签到仇恨犯罪:推特和反少数群体情绪

IF 5.5 1区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS American Economic Journal-Applied Economics Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.1257/app.20210211
Karsten Müller, Carlo Schwarz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们研究社交媒体是否会放大反少数民族情绪,重点关注唐纳德·特朗普的政治崛起。使用基于2007年西南偏南音乐节Twitter早期采用者的工具变量策略,我们发现,在2016年总统初选后,一个县的Twitter使用率较高与反穆斯林仇恨犯罪的大幅增加有关。特朗普关于穆斯林的推文预示着,在接下来的几天里,他的粉丝的仇外推文、有线电视新闻中提到穆斯林的推文以及仇恨犯罪都会增加。这些结果表明,社交媒体内容会影响现实生活中的结果。(jel d72, j15, k42, l82, z12)
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From Hashtag to Hate Crime: Twitter and Antiminority Sentiment
We study whether social media can amplify antiminority sentiment with a focus on Donald Trump’s political rise. Using an instrumental variable strategy based on Twitter’s early adopters at the South by Southwest festival in 2007, we find that higher Twitter use in a county is associated with a sizeable increase in anti-Muslim hate crimes after the 2016 presidential primaries. Trump’s tweets about Muslims predict increases in xenophobic tweets by his followers, cable news mentions of Muslims, and hate crimes on the following days. These results suggest that social media content can affect real-life out-comes. (JEL D72, J15, K42, L82, Z12)
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
1.60%
发文量
63
期刊介绍: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics publishes papers covering a range of topics in applied economics, with a focus on empirical microeconomic issues. In particular, we welcome papers on labor economics, development microeconomics, health, education, demography, empirical corporate finance, empirical studies of trade, and empirical behavioral economics.
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