芦荟敷贴对产后母亲乳房胀痛的影响

Nurus Safaah, None Erna Eka Wijayanti, None Umu Qonitun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:乳房充盈是一种令人不快的生理状况,其特征是乳房肿胀和疼痛。治疗减少乳房膨胀使用芦荟,芦荟含有芦荟素和大黄素,可以作为镇痛药。本研究的目的是确定芦荟对产后母亲乳房肿胀的影响。方法:本实验采用前-后测试设计,并设对照组。自变量为芦荟压缩,因变量为乳胀痛。本研究的人群均为美拉库拉克社区卫生中心的产后母亲,本研究的样本为32名符合纳入标准的美拉库拉克社区卫生中心的产后母亲,抽样技术采用连续抽样,采用观察单收集32名产后母亲的数据。采用Wilcoxon和Mann-Whitney检验进行统计检验。结果:研究结果显示,产后母亲以20 ~ 35岁居多,共23例(93.6%)。他们中的大多数(62.5%)具有高中学历,大多数(62.5%)有多段性行为史。根据研究结果,给予芦荟对产后母亲的乳房充盈有影响(p值0.000)。结论:由于芦荟中含有蒽醌类成分,而蒽醌类成分中含有芦荟素和大黄素,具有镇痛作用,可用于产后母亲治疗母乳潴留。芦荟压缩可以做推荐作为乳房膨胀疼痛的补充疗法。
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THE EFFECT OF ALOE VERA COMPRESSES ON BREAST ENGORGEMENT PAIN IN POSTPARTUM MOTHERS
Background: Breast engorgement is an unpleasant physiological condition characterized by swelling and pain in the breasts. Treatment to reduce breast engorgement uses aloe vera which contains aloin and emodin which can function as analgesics. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of aloe vera compresses on breast engorgement in postpartum mothers. Methods: This was a true-experimental design with a pre-post test design with a control group. The independent variable is Aloe vera compress while the dependent variable is Breast engorgement pain. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers at the Merakurak health center, The sample in this study was 32 postpartum mothers at the Merakurak Community Health Center who met the inclusion criteria, The sampling technique used consecutive sampling and data collection using observation sheets involving 32 postpartum mothers. The statistical tests were undertaken using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: The results of the study showed that the majority of postpartum mothers were aged 20-35 years, in a total of 23 mothers (93.6%). Most of them (62.5%) had a high school educational background, and most of them (62.5%) had a history of multiparas. Based on the results of the study, there is an effect of giving aloe vera compresses on breast engorgement in postpartum mothers (p-value 0.000). Conclusion: Aloe vera compress therapy can be used by postpartum mothers to treat breast milk retention because aloe vera contains anthraquinone which contains aloin and emodin which can function as analgesics. Aloe vera compress can be done Recommended as a complementary therapy for breast engorgement pain.
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