一维极限周期Schrödinger算子的弹道输运

IF 1 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Journal of Spectral Theory Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI:10.4171/jst/463
Giorgio Young
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了一类极限周期连续统Schrödinger算子的输运性质,该类算子的势可以用周期函数序列快速指数逼近。对于这样的算子$H$,以及$X\_H(t)$位置算子的海森堡演化,我们证明了$\frac{1}{t}X\_H(t)\psi$的极限,因为$t\to\infty$存在并且对于$\psi\ne 0$属于初始状态的稠密子空间是非零的,这些初始状态是足够规则和适当快速衰减的。这被认为是一种特别强的弹道输运形式,这是它第一次在一个连续的几乎周期性的非周期环境中得到证明。特别地,这个表述意味着对于所考虑的初始状态,第二矩随时间二次增长。
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Ballistic transport for limit-periodic Schrödinger operators in one dimension
In this paper, we consider the transport properties of the class of limit-periodic continuum Schrödinger operators whose potentials are approximated exponentially quickly by a sequence of periodic functions. For such an operator $H$, and $X\_H(t)$ the Heisenberg evolution of the position operator, we show the limit of $\frac{1}{t}X\_H(t)\psi$ as $t\to\infty$ exists and is nonzero for $\psi\ne 0$ belonging to a dense subspace of initial states which are sufficiently regular and of suitably rapid decay. This is viewed as a particularly strong form of ballistic transport, and this is the first time it has been proven in a continuum almost periodic non-periodic setting. In particular, this statement implies that for the initial states considered, the second moment grows quadratically in time.
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来源期刊
Journal of Spectral Theory
Journal of Spectral Theory MATHEMATICS, APPLIED-MATHEMATICS
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: The Journal of Spectral Theory is devoted to the publication of research articles that focus on spectral theory and its many areas of application. Articles of all lengths including surveys of parts of the subject are very welcome. The following list includes several aspects of spectral theory and also fields which feature substantial applications of (or to) spectral theory. Schrödinger operators, scattering theory and resonances; eigenvalues: perturbation theory, asymptotics and inequalities; quantum graphs, graph Laplacians; pseudo-differential operators and semi-classical analysis; random matrix theory; the Anderson model and other random media; non-self-adjoint matrices and operators, including Toeplitz operators; spectral geometry, including manifolds and automorphic forms; linear and nonlinear differential operators, especially those arising in geometry and physics; orthogonal polynomials; inverse problems.
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