流动参数对热电模块传热和温度分布的影响

Furkan KILIÇ, Enes KILINÇ
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摘要

采用计算流体力学(CFD)方法研究了热电模块(TEM)的进热风速度和进热风温度对热侧温度、冷热侧温差和热侧换热率的影响。CFD分析结果表明,在进口热风速度为15 m/s时,TEM热侧最大温度为274.9℃,冷热侧温差为70.4℃,热侧平均换热率为33.8 W。在热风入口温度为800℃,热风入口速度为15 m/s时,TEM的最大热侧温度为432.8℃,冷热侧温差为114.9℃,热侧平均换热率为55.1 W。因此,增加热风入口速度和入口温度会增加TEM热侧温度、冷热侧温差和热侧换热率。
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Akış Parametrelerinin Termoelektrik Modüldeki Isı Transferi ve Sıcaklık Dağılımı Üzerine Etkileri
The effects of the hot air inlet velocity and hot air inlet temperature on the hot side temperature, the temperature difference between the hot and cold sides, and the heat transfer rate on the hot side of a thermoelectric module (TEM) were investigated by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analyzes. As a result of CFD analysis, the maximum hot side temperature, the temperature difference between the hot and cold sides, and the average heat transfer rate on the hot side of the TEM are found to be 274.9 °C, 70.4 °C, and 33.8 W, respectively, at 15 m/s of hot air inlet velocity. Besides, the maximum hot side temperature, the temperature difference between the hot and cold sides, and the average heat transfer rate on the hot side of the TEM are determined to be 432.8 °C, 114.9 °C, and 55.1 W, respectively, for 800 °C of hot air inlet temperature at 15 m/s of hot air inlet velocity. As a result, increasing the hot air inlet velocity and inlet temperature increases the hot side temperature, the temperature difference between the hot and cold sides, and the heat transfer rate on the hot side of the TEM.
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