实验性骨质疏松治疗背景下的成骨过程评价

Alekber A. Bayramov, Nailya Sh. Mamina, Dmitriy А. Lisovskiy, Nikita A. Fedorov, Tatiana L. Karonova, Petr D. Shabanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景。骨质疏松症是一个全球性的问题,具有重要的临床和经济后果。解决骨质疏松症扩散问题的一个重要贡献可能是基于独特生物活性化合物的药物的创造。目的是根据骨组织有机基质的形成来评估骨生成过程,以及评估抗骨质疏松治疗阶段血清中骨重塑的标志物。 材料和方法。采用生化方法分析血清骨质疏松标志物,原子吸收光谱和x射线密度测定,建立骨质疏松实验模型。 结果。研究结果表明,以琥珀酸盐为基础的新药具有特异性的抗骨质疏松活性,其骨组织中总胶原蛋白的有机成分和骨组织中主要元素的矿物质成分均显著增加。对骨重塑标志物含量的动态评价表明,新药在单药治疗和与维生素D3联合治疗中对实验性骨质疏松症的成骨过程具有较高的激活作用。 结论。所提出的抗骨质疏松剂的有效性得到了证明,这在老年大鼠中更为明显,这是由于骨组织中有机和矿物质成分的比例增加。
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Evaluation of osteogenesis processes against the background of experimental osteoporosis therapy
Background. Osteoporosis is a problem all over the world with important clinical and economic consequences. A significant contribution to solving the problem of the spread of osteoporosis can be the creation of drugs based on unique biologically active compounds. The aim was to evaluate the processes of osteogenesis, according to the formation of an organic matrix of bone tissue, as well as to evaluate markers of bone remodeling in blood serum at the stages of anti-osteoporosis therapy. Materials and methods. The study was performed on an experimental model of osteoporosis using biochemical methods for analyzing markers of osteoporosis in blood serum, as well as atomic absorption spectroscopy and X-ray densitometry. Results. According to the results of the study, the specific anti-osteoporotic activity of the new drug based on succinic acid salts was proved - a significant increase in the organic component the total collagen in bone tissue and the mineral component - the main elements in bone tissue in both young and old senile animals. Evaluation of the dynamics of the content of markers of bone remodeling showed the high effectiveness of the new drug in monotherapy, and in combination with vitamin D3 in the activation of osteogenesis processes in experimental osteoporosis. Conclusion. The effectiveness of the proposed anti-osteoporotic agent is shown, which is more pronounced in senile rats and is due to a proportional increase in the organic and mineral components of bone tissue.
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