3流形上具有孤立临界点函数的拓扑结构

B. I. Hladysh, A. O. Prishlyak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于3流形上光滑函数的每个孤立临界点,我们将其对应为一个树(无环图)。我们将证明函数在临界点的邻域中拓扑等价当且仅当对应的树是同构的。构造了闭3流形上具有前临界点的函数的完全拓扑不变量。给出了3-流形上具有有限个临界点的函数拓扑等价的一个判据。
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Topological structure of functions with isolated critical points on a 3-manifold
To each isolated critical point of a smooth function on a 3-manifold we put in correspondence a tree (graph without cycles). We will prove that functions are topologically equivalent in the neighbourhoods of critical points if and only if the corresponding trees are isomorphic. A complete topological invariant of functions with fore critical points, on a closed 3-manifold, was constructed. A criterion for the topological equivalence of functions with a finite number of critical points on 3-manifolds is given.
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来源期刊
Proceedings of the International Geometry Center
Proceedings of the International Geometry Center Mathematics-Geometry and Topology
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
3 weeks
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